1. In the sugar-phosphate backbone of DNA, the phosphate group is located in the 3’ end while the deoxyribose is present in the 5’ end. Select one: True False 2. Not all missense mutations will lead to nonfunctional proteins. It all depends on where the substitution lies in the polypeptide chain and how it will affect protein folding and activity. Select one: True False 3.What component(s) is/are involved in transcription? a.Sigma factor b.RNA polymerase c.Promoter d.B and C e.All of the above
Gene Interactions
When the expression of a single trait is influenced by two or more different non-allelic genes, it is termed as genetic interaction. According to Mendel's law of inheritance, each gene functions in its own way and does not depend on the function of another gene, i.e., a single gene controls each of seven characteristics considered, but the complex contribution of many different genes determine many traits of an organism.
Gene Expression
Gene expression is a process by which the instructions present in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) are converted into useful molecules such as proteins, and functional messenger ribonucleic (mRNA) molecules in the case of non-protein-coding genes.
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1. In the sugar-phosphate backbone of DNA, the phosphate group is located in the 3’ end while the deoxyribose is present in the 5’ end.
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