1. Compare the following alternatives using the Net Present Worth (NPW) method. Rate 5% per year. Construction $ Benefits $/yr Life years А 400,000 200,000 5 B 700,000 220,000 10
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- How should the $70,000 be allocated to each alternative to maximize annual return? What is the annual return?Calculate the net present value of the following project for discount rates of 10,20 and 40 percent. Based on the NPVs you obtain, under which discount rates do you accept this project? Show your calculations. Cash Flows ($) Year 1 -7000 Year 2 4000 Year 3 19,000 NPV formula: NPV=sum_(t=0)^(n)(EATCF)/((1+k)^(t)) dution:-a) Use rate of return (ROR) analysis to determine which of the mutually exclusive projects listed below to select given a MARR of 12% per year. b) Confirm your answer to part (a) using Present Worth analysis.
- Given the financial data in the table below for two mutually exclusive alternatives, determine the value "X" for the two alternatives to be equally attractive. Use an interest rate of 10% per year. Initial cost $2,500 $4,000 Annual benefit 500 600 Life You do not need to interpolate, just answer the closest n that surrounds your number. For example between year so and so.Where did the $30,000 for the annual benefits come from? Also, I though the formula for the payback method was payback method = (cost of implementing solution) / (annual financial benefits – annual costs). Is this what was used here?Based on the values in the Table below, identify the present value of benefits for Year 5 if the rate of return is 0.14. Year 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Benefits 25000 31200 38500 51000 60100 66000 72000 Multiplier 0.87 0.77 0.68 0.59 Present Value of 21750 24024 26180 30090 Benefits A. 52287 В. 31252 C. 24040 D. 30360 B.
- Two alternatives are being considered: B First cost Uniform annual benefit Useful life, in 5000 9600 1750 1850 4 8 years If the minimum attractive rate of return is 7%, which alternative should be selected? Solution: 1. Use the increment analysis, we should use 2. Terms n= 3. The Increment CFD has 3 basic patterns: O AP= O AA= O AF= occurred at end of year 4. AROR= % 5. Choose Please answer all parts of the question.Note: Where applicable, use the present value tables provided in APPENDICES 1 and 2 that appear after QUESTION 5. REQUIRED Use the information given below to calculate the following: 5.1 Payback Period of both projects (expressed in years, months and days) 5.2 Net Present Value of both projects 5.3 Accounting Rate of Return (on average investment) of Project Ron (expressed to two decimal places) Internal Rate of Return (IRR) of Project Hob. Your answer must include the calculation of two net present values as well as the determination of the IRR expressed to two decimal places. INFORMATION 5.4 Trendy Manufacturers is investigating the possibility of investing in one of two projects. The net cash flows for the two competing investment opportunities are as follows: Year 1 2 3 4 5 Project Ron R560 000 R500 000 R400 000 R200 000 R50 000 Project Hob R340 000 R340 000 R340 000 R340 000 R340 000 Each project requires an initial investment of R1 200 000. A scrap value of R50 000 (not included…5. Compare the following two alternatives by the IRR method, given MARR of 6%/year. First find if they are feasible and then compare them with the incremental rate of return (AROR). Alt. Benefits S/yr Salvage S Service Life (ys) Construction cost $ 410,000 55,000 20,000 11 B 250,000 35,000 10,000 11
- （i.）If the projects are mutually exclusive and the required rate of return is 7%, which of the projects is chosen by NPV?a. Project Omicronb. Project Upsilonc. Project Omegad. Project Upsilon and Project Omegae. None of the above (ii.)If you use a cut-off period of two years, which of the projects would you accept using the payback period method?a. Project Omicronb. Project Upsilonc. Project Omegad. Project Upsilon and Project Omegae. None of the aboveQ1 project has the following costs and benefits. What is the payback period? Costs (CU) Benefits (CU) year 0 2 3-10 year 1400 500 300 0 0 400 300 in each year figure bellowSuppose an investment has an initial capital cost of $1100, an ongoing cost of $6.50 per year and an annual benefit of $80. If the project lasts for 20 years and the discount rate is 7%, the internal rate of return is: Provide your answer in percentage form (e.g. an IRR of 17.66% should be entered as 17.66) to 2 decimal places. Do not include any $ or % 's in your response.