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1. Boyle's Law 2. Charles's Law 3. Gay-Lussac's Law 4. Avogadro's Law

1. Boyle's Law 2. Charles's Law 3. Gay-Lussac's Law 4. Avogadro's Law

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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The image appears to show diagrams related to gas laws. There are three sets of diagrams, each illustrating a different concept with a container, a piston, and heat application. **Diagram Descriptions:** 1. **First Diagram:** - Two containers with pistons. - The container on the left shows more gas particles and is under higher pressure. The container on the right shows fewer gas particles and is under lower pressure. - This likely illustrates Boyle's Law, which states that pressure and volume are inversely related at constant temperature. 2. **Second Diagram:** - Two containers with pistons with heat applied underneath the second container. - When heat is applied, the pressure seems to increase, causing the gas particles to move faster and push the piston upwards. - This likely illustrates Gay-Lussac's Law, which states that pressure and temperature are directly related at constant volume. 3. **Third Diagram:** - Two containers with pistons showing heat application. - The first container shows fewer particles, while the second container, which has more heat applied, shows more particles pushing the piston up. - This likely illustrates Charles's Law, which states that volume and temperature are directly related at constant pressure. **List of Laws:** 1. Boyle's Law 2. Charles's Law 3. Gay-Lussac's Law 4. Avogadro's Law Each law helps explain the behavior of gases under different conditions, demonstrating foundational principles in thermodynamics.
Transcribed Image Text:The image appears to show diagrams related to gas laws. There are three sets of diagrams, each illustrating a different concept with a container, a piston, and heat application. **Diagram Descriptions:** 1. **First Diagram:** - Two containers with pistons. - The container on the left shows more gas particles and is under higher pressure. The container on the right shows fewer gas particles and is under lower pressure. - This likely illustrates Boyle's Law, which states that pressure and volume are inversely related at constant temperature. 2. **Second Diagram:** - Two containers with pistons with heat applied underneath the second container. - When heat is applied, the pressure seems to increase, causing the gas particles to move faster and push the piston upwards. - This likely illustrates Gay-Lussac's Law, which states that pressure and temperature are directly related at constant volume. 3. **Third Diagram:** - Two containers with pistons showing heat application. - The first container shows fewer particles, while the second container, which has more heat applied, shows more particles pushing the piston up. - This likely illustrates Charles's Law, which states that volume and temperature are directly related at constant pressure. **List of Laws:** 1. Boyle's Law 2. Charles's Law 3. Gay-Lussac's Law 4. Avogadro's Law Each law helps explain the behavior of gases under different conditions, demonstrating foundational principles in thermodynamics.
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