In the article, “Why Literature Matters”, the author, Dana Gioia, states how reading is taking a turn downhill as young adults are not reading literature. Gioia addresses that in order to fix the issue, politicians and business communities need to try and fix the problems. Dana Gioia uses a series of logical appeals to show how the decrease in literature is affecting the society. In the passage, Dana Gioia uses the logical appeal of facts founded by polls and surveys to show how other people felt about the young adults not reading enough literature. Gioia found that the “most worrisome finding” that took place in a 2002 survey, “is the declining percentage of Americans” reading literature of the ages 18 through 24. The author alludes to the
In the article, “Why Literature Matters,” Dana Gioia predominantly focuses on the use of logos, logical fact-based evidence and stimulating, emotional-based language to entice the audience. Gioia elaborates on the theme of correlation between young adult Americans and the decline of literature in this age group. He continues his argument with the consequences with the decline of literature in the lives of these Americans.
Giona includes negative diction that allows the reader to infer his critical tone toward the decline in rates of reading literature because the critical tone emphasizes the importance of the issue. His tone is negative, illustrating the negativity the decline in reading America has had to face. He illustrates this by embedding the phases, “A strange thing has happened… the interest young Americans showed in the arts- especially literature- actually diminished… The declines have been most severe… a troubling trend.” This phrase exemplifies the author’s use
Dana Gioia calls out millennials and younger generations in america, to spark a conversation about the increasingly declining and destructive behavior of NOT reading! Gioia makes very many fantastic points and uses very many persuasive elements on why literacy actually is vital to to our society and the negative effects that come from this lack of literacy. She gives us factual evidence and credible sources to pull the reader into her side of the argument.
Forms of literature and storytelling have existed since the beginning of time, allowing people to gain knowledge, share ideas, and further advance society. Reading stimulates the intellectual thought that is necessary for both individual and societal growth, leaving one to question the implications that would occur if literature could not exist. The book Fahrenheit 451 explores a society where literature is banned, thus causing priorities to revolve around materialism and meaningless, superficial interaction. This book is a warning: it shows the reader how empty our lives could be without literature (Bradbury). All forms of literature have the power to advance an individual’s mind, as well as that of the entire society. The exploration of how progress is made is compelling; it can be analyzed through a variety of lenses. Progress begins with an idea, and ideas are often expressed in writing. How can literature, specifically poetry, play a role in progression?
Gioia starts his piece with an explanation of the problem at hand. “The interest young Americans showed in the arts - and especially literature - actually diminished,” he informed us in paragraph one. By clearly identifying his topic and issue of choice, we know exactly what to expect from the rest of the essay. His first piece of factual evidence, found in paragraph 2, tells us that “arts participation by Americans has declined for eight of the nine major forms that are measured,” but he focuses his concerns on “the declining percentage of americans, …, reading literature.” These statistics are true and accurate,
When was the last time you read a book. I guarantee that your parents & grandparents still read books. Though, people around my age have begun to read less often. Which is why Dana Gioia wrote this article. She tries to persuade reading literature to inspire my generation to read more by stating facts from different sources.
Dana Gioia author of “Why Literature Matters” builds an argument to persuade his audience that the decline of reading in America will have a negative effect on society. Gioia builds up an argument by using multiple forms of persuasions. This includes him using evidence, such as fact or examples, to help support his main claims. Dana Gioia also uses logos and pathos to help express his writing which eventually leads to persuasion. He eventually establishes his claim the decline in of reading in America will have a negative effect on society.
In the passage, “Why Literature Matters”, Dana Gioia creates his argument to persuade his audience that decline of reading in America has a negative effect on America. He mentions studies and surveys done on younger Americans that were done to observe how readers versus non-readers participate in society and also to observe young Americans’s knowledge on the “historical and political awareness among young people”. Dana mentions early in his argument that as Americans “income rose… [and the] college attendance ballooned” that the art interest of young Americans decreased. He later mentions a survey done by the National Endowment for the Arts, observed that the number of young Americans participating in art has decreased in relation to the number
For example, “In 2001, the National Association of Manufacturers polled its members on skill deficiencies. Poor reading skills ranked second, and 38 percent of employers complained that local schools inadequately taught reader comprehension.” These statistics provide all of the facts needed to convince the reader. Gioia also uses quotes from other sources, such as “Wired” magazine, and a report called “Reading at RIsk” to help support his
In the passage “Why Literature Matters,” Dana Gioia uses facts and statistics as well as strong word choice and tone to help persuade the audience.
Nowadays, people are facing an important problem of inheriting the interest in reading. In the Article “Why Literature Matters”, the author, Dana Gioia persuades his audiences that the phenomenon of Americans being deficient in reading effects the nation negatively. He strengthens his claims by using comparisons,quotation from compelling author, supportive evidences, and forceful words that can catch readers’ attention. The utilization of ethos and logos also give credits for backing his assertion. In the first paragraph, Gioia starts with “a strange thing has happened”, that gives people the sense of mystery.
In this passage Why Literature Matters by Dana Gioia, he argues the reading is an important thing to be doing.After he collected data which shows that “the declines have been most severe among younger adults”, which explains the reasoning for the lack of creativity and knowledge.Throughout this passage Gioia started it off with a survey that happened then was followed by why the study was important and was explaining the importance of it.
Dana Gioias argument to persuade his audience that the decline of reading in America will have a negative effect on society is written so that the audience will be persuaded to agree with him. He uses Logos, Pathos, and Ethos throughout his article to persuade the readers.
Literature is a work of art that is constructed with the fundamental purpose of conveying meaning and messages to readers. Although the idea that is expressed is decided by the author, its underlying messages can be interpreted in various ways by different readers. Literature often explores the gap between reality and imagination. Such an examination can easily lead to a false sense of reality, which promotes the oversimplification of life at a great cost. By oversimplifying reality, people may turn a blind eye to issues that need to be addressed for the sake of social justice. Often times, facing reality is despised because it may create problems that individuals are unable to solve. This is important to note because literature has the
The Premature Obituary of the Book: Why Literature is an essay written by Mario Vargas Llosa. In this essay Llosa writes that it is crucial for literature to be a part of people’s lives. In Why Literature he writes that reading is important for the mind, communication, and developing knowledge about life and democratic ideals. Reading is not only important for one’s self but for the world. Just as he mentioned in his quote, it’s not just about the leaf, or the person, but its about seeing the world in different ways and being able to experience and gain knowledge on all subjects. Through his writing he gives many valid points as to why reading literature is important to people of all ages and genders all around the world. Llosa’s persuasive essay is relatable and can get readers thinking about the importance of reading by using many valid points in his essay. Llosa presents his reading to many different audiences and he effectively persuades the audience through his points given in the reading. He does this because he wants the reader to understand why it is necessary for people to learn and experience new things through reading literature and other texts.