Throughout history, colonialism has impacted many cultures. Some have been completely transformed into something new, while others didn’t really change. Colonialist come into a culture and try to alter it for their own good, and to mirror their beliefs. Even with forceful colonialist, sometimes they didn’t always make the changes they want with a certain culture, some stuck with their culture, no matter who came in and tried to change it. Colonialism in cultures did not always strip it of its identity, but was incorporated in with the preexisting culture native to that part of the world.
Colonialism can have positive aspects and negative aspects to the place they are colonizing as stated in the article “A controversial article praises colonialism. But colonialism’s real legacy was ugly” by Brandon Kendhammer “The “reversal of fortunes” thesis suggests that countries that succeeded in the post-colonial world were relatively poor when they were colonized, while those that have done the worst were often more prosperous to begin with.” The more prosperous countries did poorly after being colonized, whatever made them prosper, was taken from them. Their culture made them prosperous, and when the colonialist came in and took it from them, their country started doing poorly, because their new beliefs didn’t fit well with preexisting culture, that worked for that group of people.
In the book Thing Fall Apart, their country is invaded with colonialist, stripping them of their Ibo culture into the colonialist christian beliefs. Achebe shows that some of their culture is still there when Okonkwo has killed himself.
“Why can’t you take him down yourselves?” he asked. “It is against our custom.” said one of the men. “It is an abomination for a man to take his own life. It is an offense against the Earth, and a man who commits it will not be buried by his clansmen. His body is evil, and only strangers my touch it. That is why we ask your people to bring him down, because you are strangers.”(Achebe 207)
Okonkwo felt as if he had no other choice than to kill himself because his culture was being stripped away from him, and he went against his own culture, in the fact that it was disgraceful for anyone to kill themselves.
The settler colonialism is perceived from two different perspectives, one is positive and the other one is negative. It is also related to the genocide of the natives and indigenous people. The positive side of the settler colonialism is related to the building of a new colonial system that might offer more benefit as compared to the existing systems of colonies. However, the major negative impact of settler colonialism is about the elimination of the natives. It does not justify the settler colonialism because it is more about the occupation of the land and nothing about the colonialism. It clearly indicates that it is about the access to land and nothing to do with the natives but to eliminate them from the land.
Okonkwo becomes furious, kills a messenger, and then commits suicide in order to avoid being captured by the white men. Okonkwo cannot accept the evangelists, as they have made him lose his power and control over the community and his son. The change in Okonkwo’s life is negative as it makes Okonkwo desperately look for solutions, although there are none. His internal struggle with change leads him to kill another human and himself out of inability to do
Imperialism had brought many changes that negatively impacted territories colonized in Asia and Africa. When the European powers had gained control over territories they forced the natives to reject their own cultures and values to learn the European’s “civilized” ways (Document 2). This was due to the belief of Social Darwinism which made Europeans believe that due to their race they were more superior and more civilized (Notes). Thus, many European powers believed that it was their duty to civilize the territories that they viewed as underdeveloped and uncivilized, which was essentially
Colonialism is the reason the world is how it’s today geographically, culturally, socially and in many other aspects. The economic systems such as capitalism was derived from the earliest period of colonialism, with the Spanish imposing taxes on the Indians and the cheap labor the Indians provided. However, the beginning of colonization in the Americas confine with a deadly period of slavery and the termination of Indian populations. For example, the introduction of diseases such as smallpox which cause the death of millions of Native Americans. It was the largest smallpox epidemic, it spread across most of the continent of North America. Thus, with colonization, regardless from which nation or empires was coming from, diseases were introduced to populations with
Colonialism occurs when one nation takes control of another. Unfortunately, this is exactly what the British did to the Africans. The British took over their land basically without the Africans knowledge. Although the British created a more developed civilization with the many aspects they brought to Kenya, they greatly affected Africans economically, politically, socially and culturally. With that being stated, Kenya would not be the country it is this very day if it weren’t for the British colonizing the Africans.
Going back to the novel, we see Okonwo, who is extremely shocked by the twists which take place in his tribe as a cultural revolution. He sees their ancient religion giving its place to Christianity, and their father’s culture and traditions, which his life was based on, fall apart. To make things even worse, his own son turns his back to him. Okonkwo can not stand this as a result he tries to fight against the people who were the creators of this disaster. But as he fails, he commits suicide, preferring to kill himself, rather than let those strangers kill him.
Still unable to accept and adapt to the change he encounters, Okonkwo uses a method of violence by killing the messenger from the Christians and at last kills himself. Okonkwo’s suicide marks that he finally meets his fate. He stands for his power, strength, and masculinity and has great pride for his achievement. After realizing that he cannot conquer his chi and escape from miserable events, he gives up his life by
In Things Fall Apart there are many cultural collisions created by the introduction of Western ideas into Ibo culture. Through careful examination about the character Okonkwo in the novel “Things Fall Apart”, by Chinua Achebe, we come to realize Okonkwo was in fact un-accepting of the cultural collision. Okonkwo was sadly unable to adapt to the new society that was set forth to him.
Colonialism is the establishment, exploitation, maintenance, acquisition, and expansion of colony in one territory by a political power from another territory. It is a set of unequal relationships between the colonial power and the colony and often between the colonists and the indigenous population.
Colonialism has affected many cultures throughout history. From people attempting to settle and “tame” Africa all the way to countries today trying to expand their way of life, colonialism has been around as long as there have been borders. The time period of colonialism most well-known to Americans began with the landing of the Mayflower in 1620. This moment in history brought together the cultures of Europe and the cultures of Native Americans. This lead to some very interesting interactions between two very different groups of people. Even within the many groups of Europeans and Native Americans, there were smaller groups which interacted differently than the others. Colonialism in early America existed
Most of the world’s civilized societies today were established through colonialism. It was brought about through greed, necessity for expansion, and discovery. It has left its mark in various ways by the languages we speak, cultural influence, not to mention the lines on the map. Although it has shaped much of history, colonialism is an unequal exploitation of settlements or countries that has left a lot of problems in its wake.
Colonialism is the control of governing influence of a nation over a dependent country, territory, or people, and that is exactly what the Europeans did the Africans. Africa was once a beautiful country with an abundant amount of resources but when the Europeans came and colonized Kenya they took that all away. Yes the colonization did help Africa a lot but even though it brought a lot of good it wasn’t able to overcome all of the negative it did, colonialism effected Kenya in a negative way in the areas such as government, education, and culture
Throughout the novel, Okonkwo struggles with change. Most people find ways to adapt to change and while for the majority of Things Fall Apart, Okonkwo coped with the changes poorly. He reacted with violence and disrespect to others. Okonkwo also didn’t try to make the best of any of his less than ideal situations. There are a lot of not fun things that we are, and will always be faced with in life. Everyone has to learn and understand that, not everything is going to be the most fun to do, but if a person looks for fun, or creates fun in a less than ideal situation, it will be a lot better. Okonkwo didn’t learn and understand this. He lived so much of his life being unable to cope with change and problems that he couldn’t take it anymore. He was pushed beyond his limits and killed himself.
Chinua Achebe’s novel Things Fall Apart, ends with the discovery that Okonkwo has committed suicide. In a culture where Suicide is considered a great evil, what would bring Okonkwo to end his life in such an undignified manner? One explanation is that despite his warrior appearance, Okonkwo he man was nothing more than a coward. Evidence within the novel suggests that Okonkwo was not the warrior he was made out to be. He suffers from cowardice, and throughout the novel tries to overcome this flaw. His decision to commit suicide is a result of his cowardice and lead to the demise of his culture.
Colonialism, which was a major cause of the north-south gap that occurred in the period following the Second World War, is the takeover by a nation of foreign territories; making them part of it to aid its own economical, social and political structures. The mother countries succeed in doing that by using the colony’s natural resources, money savings, and their lands, which leads the colony to rely on the mother country and therefore, leaving the country underdeveloped. Hence, the world wide scramble for colonies, particularly in the late 19th – early 20th century, had a tremendous negative effect on the economic, social, and political structures of indigenous, non-industrialized peoples.