The Grapes of Wrath by John Steinbeck

The Great Depression marked one of the most economic and social downfalls in the history of the modern world. During this time, a handful of American writers chose to reflect how their lives were affected during this time period through literature. Because of the divide in social class during this time, various standards of personal position were demonstrated through the published opinions of literary activists. John Steinbeck, known as one of the most popular American modern authors to ever put pen to paper, illustrated how the Great Depression and movement into the modern world left its noticeable footprint on him and the world around him. With that, Steinbeck’s “writing in the 1930’s protested against tendencies in the American way of life...” (Gray). Steinbeck undoubtedly had his mind set on prevailing the new American lifestyle to the world. In his novel The Grapes of Wrath, indicates

In the novel, Grapes of Wrath, by John Steinbeck, depicts the struggles between upper class, middle class, and poor, migrant workers which show how natural human greed and selfishness amongst those with sustainable income increases tension between the separate classes. Steinbeck also uses the empathetic views shared amongst those in the same situations and how it gives them a want to help each other survive. The rich are wasteful with things they are unable to profit from; they cannot stand the poor nor the thought of the stagnation of their company. They are unable to accept a large consistent profit; the business itself is not the monster that begins to die from a constant profit but the greedy humans behind it.

Critical Essays on Steinbeck's The Grapes of Wrath, Ed. John Ditsky, G.K. Hall. 1989, 97-10

The Grapes of Wrath, written by John Steinbeck, is considered by many to be the hallmark of American literature. It covers the journey of the Joad family as they stick together through one of the harshest eras in American history, the Great Depression. The structure of the Joad’s narrative is interspersed by smaller, highly descriptive interchapters, which sets the novel apart from other classics in its ability to make the reader understand and relate to the Joads and everything they went through. The detailed, impactful vignettes foreshadow problems the Joads have to overcome and the overview descriptions in the vignettes contrast with the specificities of the Joad’s story. They contain Biblical allusions, colorful descriptions, and objects that can interact with the main characters later in the narrative. Through the use of imagery and diction, the vignettes make Steinbeck’s message more impactful and meaningful.

In the novel, The Grapes of Wrath, John Steinbeck depicts the stories of migrant families during the Dust Bowl, where dust covered plantations, resulting in barren fields with incapabilities to grow crops. Due to barren lands, landowners forced the farmers off the fields, which causes the farmers to lose all of the reasons to stay. Therefore, the farmers set out onto a new journey that will hopefully lead them to a place where life can restart. However, this journey is not a perfectly smooth path; on the journey, the farmers face various adversities. Out of the countless families, John Steinbeck highlights the Joad family, who suffers through numerous misfortunes on the way West, toward California. Through the Joad family, Steinbeck portrays the novel as a form of social protest by emphasizing the unjust treatments the families receive , the deterioration of the false allusions the families hold of the American Dream, and by suggesting a future revolt of the working class.

In John Steinbeck 's The Grapes of Wrath, Tom Joad and his family are forced from their home during the 1930’s Oklahoma Dust Bowl and set out for California along with thousands of others in search of jobs, land, and hope for a brighter future. The Grapes of Wrath is Steinbeck’s way to expound about the injustice and hardship of real migrants during the Depression-era. He utilizes accurate factual information, somber imagery, and creates pathos, allowing readers connections to the Joad’s plight

John Steinbeck’s novel, The Grapes of Wrath, takes place during the Great Depression, a time when troubled and distressed American men and women lived; a time of poverty and an economic crisis. When change is thought upon, it is to be thought of new life and new experiences. The Great Depression is the kind of change that replaces a part of American living with “ Somepin’s happening. I went up an’ I looked, an’ the houses is all empty, an’ the lan’ is empty, an’ this whole country is empty” ( Steinbeck 94). In his work, Steinbeck presents the hardships that Americans had to go through by being mindful of particular aspects which makes the reader understand the characters’ distress. For example, the landscape of the farm lands. Even though the land has its brutality, it grows to be the scenery for humans to be able to recognize and consider their troubles about work and life in general. With these concerns, there are differences between the people who are accustomed to the landscape and admire it, and those who do not agree with it. In the novel, Steinbeck uses attributes of class conflict and injustice as a way of presenting and socially commenting that the Great Depression brought attention to more problems beyond the idea of poverty.

The essential aspects of The Grapes of Wrath are family and the fight to survive while still holding on to what dignity they have left. The film starts off with the son (Tom Joad) hoping to make his way back home to his family. He gets a ride from a truck driver and continues on to stumble upon the old family preacher (Casey). (1)During the conversation between Tom and Casey, Casey tells Tom, “I’m not a preacher anymore”, and throughout the film we will hear him say this repeatedly. We can start to see the change in his dignity as a human more when the story progresses on. The two men head towards Tom’s family home and it is not what Tom was expecting. As the two men look around the house to see if anyone was there they find Muley, a farmer and a friend of the family. Muley tells the men what has been happening and that Tom’s family had been forced off their land like everyone else. (2) As we listen to Muley talk about how the bank and big businesses were forcing people off their land we are introduced to conflict which is trying to survive while keeping some

The unconventionally written intercalary chapters of Steinbeck's novel, “The Grapes of Wrath”, are designed to show the readers a view of economic depression and social aspects of America during this time period. Steinbeck tells the reader about the situation through a macroscopic point of view, when he writes the intercalary chapters. It is through these intercalary chapters that Steinbeck tells us about the struggle of many migrant farmers who are pushed out of their homes and start to live their lives on the road, while trying to find places for them to work. Between each of these intercalary chapters are narrative chapters where Steinbeck gives the readers a microscopic view of the situation, by giving us an example of one of the migrant

In the same way the dust from the dry, dead Oklahoma fields permeates the air, the landowners’ betrayal of their workers permeates the lives of the tenants in John Steinbeck’s The Grapes of Wrath. These powerful men who Steinbeck calls the “great owners” use their power to exploit the working class (150). Banks that own the landowners tear families from their homes; a man is locked up for defending himself, and workers must compete with each other to feed their families. The Oklahoma landowners force the tenants from their homes. In California, the landowners pay the tenants starving wages. Steinbeck depicts the actions of both the Oklahoma and California landowners as heinous, as they betray their moral responsibility to take care of their tenants. Demanding

Gerald Haslam’s “The Grapes of Wrath: A Literary Journey” from Bakersfield College dissects Steinbeck’s The Grapes of Wrath in varying styles. To say Haslam is completely reasonable due to the fact his review is a college lecture and credible is quite an understatement, but Haslam does provide brilliant points regarding Steinbeck’s work. Haslam states, “ ...The Grapes of Wrath was never intended as a documentary listing of events and personalities. It certainly was intended as, among other things, an expression of outrage.” (Haslam 1) to illustrate Steinbeck could have presented the Dust Bowl as a historical text, but approached it in a different manner. Haslam is justified considering the various times throughout the novel how social suppression

John Steinbeck’s The Grapes of Wrath, a universal, timeless tale of everyday people and their struggle, has impacted the American consciousness and ethical standard since its publication in 1939. Steinbeck’s writing utilizes common, everyday, but deliberate word choice, made thought provoking and pervasive by syntactical arrangement. This effective aspect of Steinbeck’s language, sentence structure, gets the reader thinking about various common themes—such as man’s inhumanity to fellow man, altruism, group vs. individual, gender roles, and family dynamics—in ways in which he or she has not previously experienced. This characteristic of his work, how his unsophisticated structure catalyzes new, innovative approaches by the public to societal difficulties is

The Grapes of Wrath written by John Steinbeck is an award winning classic that displays the struggles that the Joad family must face on their way to California from Oklahoma. Paired with non-Joad chapters, the novel reveals the harsh truth on how society does not welcome people from Oklahoma and how other people must face the struggles of the 1930’s. The Joads must make the perilous route to California due to the Dust Bowl and the Depression that has struck. What they believe will an an all American dream, is actually a nightmare that the Joads must face. Although Grapes of Wrath is portrayed as an American classic, in reality it’s a radical novel that depicts discrimination, the reversal of gender roles, and the harsh struggles of a family

In Steinbeck's novel, The Grapes of Wrath, he describes the struggle of the small farmer and farmworker. The principal characters define quiet dignity and courage in their struggle to survive and in the caring for their loved ones. Through this novel, Steinbeck displays his respect for all the poor and oppressed of our world.

“They had no argument, no system, nothing but their numbers and their needs. When there was work for a man, ten men fought for it – fought with a low wage. If that fella’ll work for thirty cents, I’ll work for twenty-five”(Steinbeck). The renowned novel, The Grapes of Wrath, is a realistic portrayal of life and social conditions during the 30’s when the Dust Bowl swept across the nation, causing many to fall deeper into the depression. This caused many families to leave their homes in search of a safer and more hopeful land. The Grapes of Wrath follows Tom Joad, his family, and many other migrant farmers as they migrate from their Oklahoma farms into their new, hope filled life in California. The struggles that these characters endure