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The First Amendment

Decent Essays

The First Amendment vs. the phrase “separation of church and state” The First Amendment states: “Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof…”. This Amendment was created to protect the first United States citizens, who were escaping religious persecution and sought the right to freedom of religion and expression without government interference. The United States government is the first in world history to deliberately allow religious freedom. Though the First Amendment states that there should be some kind of separation between church and state, even the highest branches of the United States government use religion to hold citizens and or themselves accountable; thus, many people …show more content…

There are two different incidences that violate this phrase that occurs on a regular basis. First of all, out of the forty-five United States presidents, forty-two of them have used biblical references or such phrases as “So help me God” in their Presidential Inauguration ceremony. A United States president has one of the most powerful positions in the world; therefore, it is surprising for them to incorporate religion into their politics, since there was supposed to be a complete wall according to secularists. During each Presidential Inauguration, the soon to be president is required to make an oath. The oath for office is in Article 2, Section 1 of the Constitution and reads: “I do solemnly swear (or affirm) that I will faithfully execute the Office of President of the United States, and will to the best of my ability, preserve, protect and defend the Constitution of the United States.” Presidents are then allowed to add their own personal aspect into their oath, and most presidents include the phrase “So help me God”. George Washington was the first president to set the trend of incorporating religion into the Inauguration, by ending his oath kissing his Bible. In 2009, the Supreme Court threw out a case involving a famous atheist, Michael Newdow, who was trying to prevent the Chief Justice from including “So help me God” in Barack Obama’s inaugural oath to office. …show more content…

Many people believe this phrase, “separation of church and state”, can be found in the United States Constitution; however, this phrase originated in a letter written by Thomas Jefferson. While some people believe this was a secular phrase, other people believe it has more of a religious viewpoint. There are controversial issues that violate this phrase, which includes the presidents using a Bible and saying the phrase “so help me God” during their inauguration ceremony. Another time which violates the phrase “separation of church and state” is during court when someone has to be sworn in to the stand by placing their hand on the Bible. While church and state is best kept separate, one might ask themselves, why Thomas Jefferson, the man who created this controversial phrase, might still show countless religious efforts during his presidency that would violate his own phrase, if he intentionally meant it to be a complete “wall” between the

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