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The Black Cat Analysis

Decent Essays

Edgar Allan Poe is one of the many poets known for using dark imagery to further the visual content of his text. In doing so, Poe uses his narrator in “The Black Cat” to communicate to his readers “a series of household events” in which he uses details that horrify and haunt the readers. Opening with mystery, the readers are able to quickly infer that Poe’s narrator lacks common sense and rationality and that is what causes him become impulsive in his actions towards his loved ones. In this story, Poe writes through the eyes of an unnamed deceptive narrator who maltreats his wife and cat and relates how alcoholism and his oblivious views led him to their murder. By writing through the eyes of his narrator, Poe breaks the fictional barrier and creates a realism in the story which arouses his readers with the details about the murder of his wife and beloved cat. Poe’s use of dark imagery contributes to the overall mood of the story by utilizing characterization, diction, and anxiety through his narrator.
Poe develops the dark personality of his narrator throughout the story and allows the story to be told from a first person point of view which makes the story seem realistic. The narrator includes detailed descriptions of the torturous and murderous acts that were committed in this story and by doing this, the narrator holds the reader’s attention. Poe characterizes the black cat in the story by naming the cat “Pluto” which, according to Moreland and Rodriguez, is “...an obvious reference to the ruler of Hades” (Moreland, Rodriguez 209). The name of the cat is significant for this reason; Pluto--the black cat, is named after a dark Greek ruler, which shows Poe wanted to characterize the black cat as an evil being. Poe illustrates the black cat as evil by describing it as entirely black and by saying that when the cat bit him “the fury of a demon instantly possessed” (Poe 5) him. Early in the story, when Poe first introduces the black cat he mentions an “ancient popular notion, which regarded all black cats as witches in disguise” (Poe 4), by adding this to the description of the cat it creates a dark image which foreshadows how the narrator feels later in the story towards the feline. By choosing to

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