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Role Of Political Parties

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The Role of Political Parties
Within the American pluralist system, parties have long maintained an important role in politics. The goal and function of every party is to elect candidates of their label into public office. Most of their actions revolve around this goal. It may even be said that they are responsible for “movement” in the American government. Everything from informing the public, to funding election campaigns, to developing policies plays a role in gaining more control in elected branches of government (Functions). The two major parties dominate Congress, the presidency, state legislatures, and governorships; it has been able to do so due to less strict policy and ability to adapt (Role).
What distinguishes political parties …show more content…

Each branch performs different functions, while keeping each other in check. To an extent, matters of the government rely on each of the three branches, so as to keep one branch from gaining too much power.
The issue of gun control may be brought about as an example. Recent shootings, from the 2012 Aurora Shooting that resulted in the death of 12 people and injury of 58 people, to the Wisconsin Sikh temple shooting that resulted in the death of 6 people, have prompted cries for action. This is in addition to many other mass-casualty shootings. Members of the 112th congress considered bringing back the 1994-2004 ban on semiautomatic assault weapons (Krouse). Instead, on December 2nd, 2013, President Obama announced 23 executive actions with the intent of reducing gun violence. Typically, as part of the Executive branch the President is responsible for enforcing laws—however, he also has the power to issue executive orders. To keep this in check, the Supreme Court—or Judicial branch—can overturn orders if a case is brought before them, and Congress—the Legislative branch—can pass legislation conflicting with the order, or refuse to approve funding for the order’s enforcement …show more content…

It is the Legislative branches’ responsibility to, amongst other things, regulate and make laws (Branches). The Obama Administration would like to see Congress pass gun-safety legislation, such as “expanding background checks and making gun trafficking a federal crime.” However, a small group in the Senate kept this legislation from passing (Progress). The Administration is eager to enforce gun control, while Congress seems hesitant to make laws in that regard. Without action on Congress’s part, significant changes in regard to gun control are nearly impossible. Despite the fact that the Executive branch is taking an active part in gun control, the reality is that many are displeased with Obama’s lack of effective action. Congress failed to “pass stricter background checks for purchasing guns” and discussions of the previously mentioned federal ban on assault weapons proved fruitless. Because of this, the Executive Branch appears politically helpless, perhaps even powerless in regard to the issue of gun control

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