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Program Implementation Of Public Policy

Decent Essays

Program Implementation Steps Public policy may be defined as organizing framework of purposes and rationales for government programs that deal with specified societal problems or a complex of programs enacted and implemented by government. Program implementation is that set of activities directed toward putting a program into effect. Three activities, in particular are significant in program implementation. They are organization, interpretation and application. The activity of organization is the establishment or rearrangement of resources units and methods for putting a program into effect. This can happen in several ways. One is the creation of a totally new agency, such as the U.S. Department of Veterans Affair. Another is merging, upgrading, or dividing existing agencies. More often, programs are assigned to existing agencies, which must still interpret and apply the laws or regulations and develop appropriate implementation methods. Program implementation starts broadly with the intention on the public interest, convenience, and needs. Laws and regulations may be more or less specific in their details, goals, timelines, and intended results. Thus, the responsible agency is in charge of developing operating guidelines and substantive procedures. The agency has the opportunity to shape legislated programs and possibly modifying congressional intent. Agencies responsible for implementing congressional and presidential directives feel constant political pressure.

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