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Personality, Depression, And Uncertainty In The Great Depression

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Uncertainty in the Great Depression

The Great Depression is associated with many images and ideas: stock brokers frantically selling, families waiting in bread lines, Franklin Roosevelt’s presidency, people hunting for any source of income, and many others. Obviously, the Depression meant different things to different people, and it is difficult to generalize about their experiences. However, there are some experiences that almost everyone who lived through the depression shared. Perhaps the most widely-experienced feeling among ordinary people during the Great Depression was uncertainty, including questions about economics, the definition of success, morality, and politics. Although very few Americans had experienced uncertainty of the level the Great Depression brought, ordinary people had lived with uncertainties for their whole lives. In fact, the years leading up to the Depression conditioned many people to accept some high risks and uncertainties as a part of life, even as a requirement for a life well lived. In the 1920s, books, magazines, and newspapers portrayed heroes with the traditional virtues of intelligence, self-control, generosity, and other timeless qualities. However, almost every hero started with or achieved material wealth in addition to their moral qualities. These media sources built on the tradition of the Protestant work ethic to equate economic success with a good work ethic and general morality. This gave ordinary people an extra motivation to

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