I have enjoyed reading your post, Kerry. I found your comment on Osteomyelitis informative and thought provoking. As you have stated, Osteomyelitis is an infection of the bone that may start in the bone or may be a result of an infection that has started elsewhere in the body and traveled through the blood stream to the bone. Osteomyelitis may be difficult to treat as it is sometimes located deep in the bone. Osteomyelitis most likely affects long bones in children while affect the vertebrae in adults. Diabetics may develop osteomyelitis in their feet. Osteomyelitis may be difficult to treat; however, it may be treated successfully with strong intravenous antibiotics combined with surgery (Arias, Betancur, Pinzón, Arango, & Prada, 2015). Risk
Osteopetrosis is a rare, genetic disease that causes extremely dense and brittle bones. This is because individuals affected with osteopetrosis do not have normal osteoclasts, which bones need to work correctly. Healthy bones require properly functioning osteoblasts and osteoclasts. Osteoblasts are responsible for making new bones and osteoclasts are bone cells that are responsible for bone resorption, which is the breaking down of bones and providing space for new bone marrow to grow. An individual with osteopetrosis has osteoclasts that do not function properly, therefore their bones are not healthy (Stocks, Wang, Thompson, Stocks, & Horwitz, 1998).
Osteomyelitis, the infection of bone, would cause swelling in the foot, limiting the movement in her foot. It also
Breaking a bone is an injury that some people experience maybe once or a few times throughout their life, but for the people who are diagnosed with osteogenesis imperfecta, their lives are very different. Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI), otherwise known as brittle bone disease, is a genetic disorder that causes bones to break very easily with little to no apparent trauma. Dealing with broken bones often becomes the norm for people who are diagnosed with this condition. The severity between different types of OI can range from mild to very severe, causing death before or shortly after birth. Although OI is rare, the people diagnosed often have other associated health problems with their joints, skeletal structure, and dental health.1 OI affects
Osteomyelitis is a bone infection that is mostly caused by bacteria. The bacteria’s name is staphylococcus . Depending on how bad the bone is infected, plus the age of the person, different bacterias can cause you to have osteomyelitis. Having osteomyelitis as a child or teen, typically affects the long bones in the arms and legs.
When someone hears the word infection the first thing that comes to mind is not Osteomyelitis because many people don’t know what it is. Osteomyelitis is rare but serious infection that occurs in bones. Children and adults can contract the infection but people with diabetes have an increased risk. Osteomyelitis comes in different forms depending if it caught early on or if it has been present for a long period of time. Various treatments are available for the infections as well as different prevention methods. It is important that people with and without diabetes are aware of this type of infection so they are knowledgeable in keeping themselves safe.
This is a case study on a patient suffering from an inflammation of the big toe that has caused severe pain. According to the provisional test conducted, the patient is suffering from gout. The purpose of the study is to determine the additional procedures that will be conducted on her. The steps followed are informed by the personal details provided and the test that have already been conducted on the patient. This will be followed by the clarifying the all the symptoms; this will ensure that the rest of the procedures are in line with the previous tests conducted. Finally, an assessment of the problem will be conducted to give a confirmation on the illness. Domains of health such as physical, social and psychological will be analyzed for any probable cause of the problem.
Osteomyelitis is a rare but serious infection of the bone. Bone infection can be acute or chronic. If they’re not a properly treatment, a certain bone can be damaged permanently. It is caused by bacteria or fungi invading a bone. Bones can become infected by many ways: Infection can be located in one part of the body or can spread through the bloodstream into the bone, in some cases, the reason is an open fracture or surgery may expose the bone to infection. In children, the most popular place where bone infections occur is in the long bones of the arms and legs. On the other hand, Infection’s appearance is in the hips, spine, and feet.
Vitamin intake is a commonly overlooked necessity in basic nutritional health. What most people do not know is that certain vitamin deficiencies can cause many health risks and problems. Many people believe that are getting all the vitamins they need from their diet, however most of the time they are not. One of the most common vitamin deficiencies is the low intake of Vitamin D. There are some vitamins that are produced by the body such as vitamin K; however some of the most important vitamins are not produced by the body. Vitamin D is one of the vitamins that our body needs to function correctly that is not naturally produced by the body. Vitamin D can be consumed through
There are several aspects that contribute to osteonecrosis. A few related to ONJ consist of: patients having the herpes virus, infections (current or former), radiation therapy of the head and neck, steroid therapy, recent tooth extractions, severe periodontal disease, mal-fitting dentures and poor oral hygiene. “Although these are all factors in patients with osteonecrosis the most prevalent case of the disease in the jaw occurs in patients with cancer, more specifically myeloma and breast
Chronic osteomyelitis is an intractable infection of the bone associated with the destruction of bone tissues and vascular channels 1-4) . The destruction of vascular channels leaves a portion of dead and infected bone (sequestrum) detached from the adjoining healthy bone and surrounded by avascular soft tissue. Impaired vascularity prevents antibiotics to be delivered to the lesion viathe intravenous route. Therefore, chronic osteomyelitis cannot be eradicated without a radical surgical debridement of the sequestrum. Since adequate debridement is down to the living bone, the debridement can leave a large avascular dead space that must be managed to prevent infection recurrence before tissue reconstruction.
Bones can become infected with Osteomyelitis through the blood stream by an open fracture or surgical wound. “Only two out of every 10,000 people acquire Osteomyelitis in a lifetime. The condition affects children and adults but in different ways. Certain conditions and behaviors can weaken the immune system increasing an individual’s risk of obtaining Osteomyelitis such a diabetes mellitus, alcoholism, hemodialysis, rheumatoid arthritis, HIV/AIDS, sickle cell anemia, or a lack of blood supply (www.wedmd.com). In children, Osteomyelitis is usually acute and very easy to treat showing signs in the bones of the arms and legs. In adults, Osteomyelitis can also be acute or chronic and can persist due to a reoccurring medical
Osteopathic medicine means treating a whole person including the body, mind, and spirit. To restore the body, a physician uses modern medicine to remove barriers that obstruct the body's natural function. In addition to today’s medical resources a doctor of osteopathic medicine may use osteopathic manipulative techniques to diagnose and treat disease. To treat the mind, a physician must educate the patient about their illness, which includes preventative care and health promotion. In order to better educate patients, I believe that a doctor of osteopathic medicine takes the extra time to learn how to communicate medicine effectively to patients from all walks of life. In addition, a D.O. also understands that the community in which a patient
Diabetic patients are therefore prone to developing poorly healing wounds to their feet, which can then spread to bone, causing osteomyelitis. Acute osteomyelitis refers to an infection which develops and peaks over a relatively short period of time. In children, acute osteomyelitis usually presents itself as pain in the affected bone, tenderness to pressure over the infected area, fever and chills. Patients who develop osteomyelitis, due to spread from a nearby area of soft tissue infection, may only note poor healing of the original wound or infection. Adult patients with osteomyelitis of the spine usually have a longer period of dull, aching pain in the back, and no fever. Some patients note pain in the chest, abdomen, arm, or leg. This occurs when the inflammation in the spine causes pressure on a nerve root serving one of these other areas. The lower back is the most common location for osteomyelitis. When caused by tuberculosis, osteomyelitis usually affects the thoracic spine (that section of the spine running approximately from the base of the neck down to where the ribs stop). When osteomyelitis is not properly treated, a chronic (long-term) type of infection may
Osteomyelitis is a bacterial infection and it greatly affects the bone and the bone marrow. It causes inflammation within the bone and it progresses as time goes on. This stops the flow of blood to the infected area. Eventually a piece of the bone just separates itself from the healthy part of the bone. Therefore there is no longer a blood supply here and it isn’t a part of the bone it was once connected to. After the disease starts to affect the body many different things happen. The symptoms may include tenderness and pain, swelling, fever and having slower reflexes.There are also complications that include squamous cell carcinoma and later on lead to septicemia. The global rate of this sickness is 13 out of 100,000.
They have diminished inflammatory response even when extreme soft tissue and bone infection are present. Identification of foot infections in the patient with diabetes mellitus requires vigilance because the signs of infection may not be present ( Baranoski and Ayello, 2003,p.327). The most common bacteria found in non-limb threatening infection are Staphylococcus and Streptococcus. These infections should be treated with oral antibiotics. If the limb is threatened with the infection, parenteral antibiotics and surgical debridement of necrotic tissue needs to be executed. Most limb threatening infections are polymicrobial. Staphylococcus aureus, group B atreptococci, Enterococcus, and facultative Gram-negative bacilli are the major pathogens involved in these types of