National Institute Of Mental Health Essay

Principle is a great way to remember what should be included in a fitness plan. F.I.T.T stands for __________ __________ __________ __________.

The four key features that define anorexia nervosa are all based on the way we look at our bodies.1.The person refuses to maintain a minimally normal body weight. 2. The person being dangerously underweight is intensely afraid of gaining weight or becoming fat. 3. The person has a distorted perception about the size of their body, looking at themselves and seeing themselves as obese or fat but actually not. 4. Denial of the seriousness of the actual weight they are. All of which are how one like at their body and what they think about

When the lungs seem to be collapsing and life seems to be steadily slipping away from an unfaithful, shaky grasp, most would dig a grave and call it dying; while some would call it a panic attack. Panic disorder, the unwelcome offspring of anxiety, is not a commonly acknowledged mental illness in today’s society. Panic disorder is a fatiguing, socially cataclysmic mental disease which results in panic attacks. While panic attacks may shower their victims with copious amounts of external, physical effects (pools of cold sweat, frantic movements, inability to breathe, etc.); the most detrimental effects are purely internal.

"Panic attacks are a serious health problem in the U.S. At least 20% of adult Americans, or about 60 million people, will suffer from panic attacks at some point in their lives. About 1.7% of adult Americans, or about 3 million people, will have full-blown panic disorder at some time in their lives, twice as often for women than men. The peak age at which people have their first panic attack (onset) is 15-19 years" (Panic Attacks, 2012). Another fact about panic is that this symptom is noticeably different from other kinds of anxiety; panic attacks are so very abrupt and frequently unexpected, appear to be unprovoked, and are frequently disabling This paper will look at what a panic attack is, what causes them, how they can be prevented and what can be done to treat them.

In each year in the European Union alone, 38.2% which is 164.7 million people suffer at least one mental disorder . They are various mental disorders but the disorder at hand are panic disorders. Panic disorder is an effect from anxiety disorder which involves triggering fear and worry . In 2005, a result recorded that anxiety disorders have the highest prevalence rate, it recorded that at least 1 in 3 people suffer from the disorder . A person with panic disorder experiences recurring panic attacks which results to the increase in heart rate, increase in respiration value and a higher skin conductance . It could be treated through cognitive behavioural therapy or pharmacological means which could simply be classified under therapy and medication.

On April 20, 1990, a 54 year old white male named Alan Matheney was sentenced to death for guilty of burglary and the murder of his ex-wife in Indiana. Strong evidence suggested that Mr. Matheney suffered from extremely severe mental disorders. On April 21, 2005, Bill Benefiel was convicted and sentenced to death because of the murder, rape and confinement of Delores Wells. Experts testified that Benefiel suffered from “a mental disease or defect” (“Mental Illness Past Cases”). Such tragedies caused by mental illness not only occur in America. Moreover, mental illness has become a increasing concern for public health all over the world (Subramaniam et al. 149).

Fear and anxiety are feelings that are natural human responses. These feelings are necessary in humans and animals for survival and to deal with dangerous and stressful events. They/such feelings help individuals cope with adverse or unexpected situations. However, there are certain individuals who will experience these feelings on a daily basis for long periods of time. The constant fear and anxiety interferes with individual’s daily lives and it is then when these feelings become a mental health problem, identify as Anxiety Disorders (Steimer, 2002). One of these anxiety disorders is Panic Disorder. Panic Disorder is characterized by individuals suffering from unpredicted and constant attacks of fear which normally last between 10 to 20 minutes. These attacks are known as panic attacks. Panic attacks are identified by fear of losing control even in situations where there is no real danger. Some of the most frequent symptoms a person experience when having a panic attack are chest pain, palpitations, sweating, feeling short of breath and the feelings of going crazy or having a heart attack (National Institute of Mental Health, 2016). Furthermore, people who suffer from Panic Disorder often develop other conditions such as depression, phobias and drug abuse. Many people with Panic Disorder will avoid certain situations and environments because they fear they may suffer a panic attack. Because of this, it is also very common for individuals with Panic Disorder to develop agoraphobia (NIH, 2016). As a consequence of fearing a panic attack, people with this disorder often engage in catastrophic and negative thinking. A common example is “my heart is beating fast, I am having a heart attack” (Steimer, 2002). Therefore, Panic Disorder is a condition that have a negative impact on people’s family, social and working lives (Kessler et al., 2005). Panic Disorder is treatable, and numerous treatments exist which help reducing the severity of the symptoms as well as decreasing the number of panic attacks that occur in the disorder. These treatments are biological treatment, which involve pharmacological drugs, psychotherapy or a combination of both (National Institute of Health and Care Excellence, 2013). This essay

One in every seventeen people in America suffers from a mental disorder. These disorders inhibit the afflicted person from functioning properly and coping normally with daily life. Many afflicted with a psychological disorder do not exhibit obvious symptoms, as medical advancements have made it possible for these disorders to be suppressed or even nonexistent. Today, however, harsh stigmas exist that unfairly categorize those with a mental illness as violent, unfriendly, and abnormal. The media and federal government are culprits in fabricating the unrealistic depictions of mental disability that define the portrayal of those who are mentally or psychologically disadvantaged.

My preferred theoretical orientation is Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT). The main assumption of CBT is that events and situations in life do not cause emotional problems (e.g., guilt or depression); rather problems are due to irrational beliefs and perceptions about the situations (Corey, 2009). The goals of CBT focus on correcting the client’s automatic and self-defeating thoughts, which should ultimately help them to develop a more adaptive philosophy of life (Corey, 2009). I like that this approach focuses on challenging and changing the client’s cognitive distortions, core beliefs, automatic thoughts, and schemas. Another positive aspect is that this approach focuses on the cognitive triad, which consists of how one views the self,

There is a plethora of psychological dysfunctions and each have their own forms of treatment, including psychotherapy, pharmacotherapy and assertive community treatment. Anxiety disorders are a collection of mental disorders that include symptoms of fear, anxiety and panic. One type of anxiety disorder is panic disorder. Panic disorder is surprisingly extremely prominent throughout the United States of America. Panic disorder was once mistaken as just nerves but it is now considered to be an actual psychological disorder. Due to this change, it is seen that panic disorder is more serious and severe than many people believed. Therefore, it is important to know of the treatments for panic disorder, which are cognitive behavioral therapy, also known as CBT, exposure therapy, and antidepressant medication. It is interesting to study panic disorder since it is so prominent throughout the US. This essay will examine panic disorder, characteristics of panic disorder, the side effects of panic disorder, and the pros and cons of treatments of panic disorder. Therefore this essay intends to deal with the following research question: To what extent is cognitive behavioral treatment, exposure therapy and antidepressant medication effective in the treatment of panic disorder? Out of the three treatments, CBT is seen to be the most effective. Although both exposure therapy and antidepressant medication can be effective in the treatment of panic disorder, there is a multitude of side

Mental instability is one of many factors that plays a role in citizens handling guns irresponsibly. Are gun laws controlling factors of gender, geographical location, and race?

Clinical Social Workers use a person-in-situation (also referred to as person-in-environment) viewpoint to treat mental health and behavioral issues. They may work with individuals, couples, families or other types of groups (Psychology and Counseling Group, n.d.). To become a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) in Florida, one must obtain a Master of Social Work degree from an accredited college or university, including clinical coursework, perform 100 supervised clinical hours post-degree, and pass the licensure exam (Social Work Licensure, 2016). Licensed Marriage and Family Counselors and Licensed Mental Health Counselors have similar educational and licensure requirements to Social Workers, with slightly varying methods of practice (Psychology and Counseling Group, n.d.).

Mental illness is an issue that hits extremely close to home. Both of my uncles on my fathers side developed schizophrenia in their 20’s. One of them, upon being diagnosed, committed suicide. This happened before I was born, but the fall-out is still visible in my family. The other now lives in a home for those with mental illness. He is on medication, which helps with many of the symptoms, and has been an important pillar in my life. There is a fair chance that either my brother or I may contract schizophrenia, and for these reasons, mental illness will always be a large part of my life. I say this, not to arouse pity, but simply to make a point that no matter where you stand on mental illness, chances are that you or

What is a mental illness classified as? Medical professionals often state that mental illness “considered a clinically significant behavioral or psychological syndrome experienced by a person and marked by distress, disability, or the risk of suffering disability or loss of freedom” (Varcarolis, 2009, p. 12). According to the Nation Alliance of Mental Illness in the U.S. alone there a 1 in 5 chance a person is likely to suffer from a mental illness, this roughly translates to 43.8 million or 18.5% of adult Americans.

There are times when people are plagued with thoughts, behaviors or emotions that will inhibit them from normal behavior. These are known as psychological disorders. These disorders come in many forms but all will have large effects on a person’s life.