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Minimum Wage And The Wage

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During the run-up presidential election of 2016, low-wage workers began demanding for a raise in the minimum wage to fifteen dollars an hour. On April of 2016, governor Jerry Brown signed the minimum wage to be raised to $15–an-Hour in California by 2022. It is hoped that raising the minimum wage will reduce the economic disparity between the wealthy and the poor and to help people who earn minimum wage gain more purchasing power. However, the article California Moves Toward $15-an-Hour Minimum Wage by Alejandro Lazo and Eliot Brown raises some concerns on what would happen after the raise. For example, the concerns about raising the minimum wage would add job losses because of the inability of businesses to afford workers, this would in the long run cause inflation pushing California back to deficit and driving further inequalities.
Firstly, increasing minimum wage would negatively affect firm’s profits, and this would indirectly lead to decline in employment declining and job losses. Increasing labor costs would aggravate the burden on businesses profits. The marginal cost would go up significantly due to increasing labor costs, and businesses would find ways to protect and maximize their profits like reducing the quality of inputs and final goods or hire less labour than usual. However, raising the minimum wage too much would put a lot of poor people out of work. Businesses would hire fewer workers and replace them with more automation that would lead to more job losses

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