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Marine Biology : The Characteristics Of Marine Biology

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Marine Biologist
70% of Earth is covered by ocean and only a small fraction of that has been explored. Marine biology is the science of the ocean. Marine biologists study all kind of ocean animals from weighing several tons to being microscopic. Marine biologists help save the ocean and discover it at the same time.
Marine biology is the study of ocean life. Marine biologists study all kinds of animals from tiny crustaceans such as the hermit crab to huge mammals such as the blue whale. Marine biology has been around for a very very long time. According to the article “Marine Biology,” “The study of marine biology dates back to Aristotle (384–322 BC), who made many observations of life in the sea around Lesbos, laying the foundation for many future discoveries.” In 1776 Samuel Gmelin published the Historia Fucorum, the first book specifically about marine algae. This book marked a new chapter in marine biology research books by being the first book specifically focusing on microorganisms. There are many different ways that marine biologists do research such as taking samples, watching the animals in the wild, seeing what they eat, tracking them, and many other methods. They usually take samples directly from the animal’s body such as a fin from a tarpon or a tooth from a shark. They also could take samples of the animals feces to find out what the animal is eating. Another way they can find out more about the animal they are researching is to watch the animals in the wild.

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