preview

Madness And Madness In Hamlet

Decent Essays

In the play “Hamlet”, Shakespeare portrays the series of unfortunate events that develops into tragic characters and illustrates the symptoms of madness through Prince Hamlet and Ophelia while identifying the difference between genuine madness and feigned madness.
The difference in madness and sanity is subject to change depending on the circumstances and one’s actions depicted through Hamlet’s tone in the play. Hamlet confronts his mother, Queen Gertrude, on the actions and decisions that she made describing it “Ears without feeling, feeling without sight/Ears without hands or eyes, smelling sans all/Or but a sickly part of one true sense/Could not so mope” (3.4.88-91). Throughout the play, Hamlet’s insanity is questioned whether he is …show more content…

Ophelia’s hatred is illustrated when she begins singing, “Well, Gold dild you! They say the owl was a/ baker’s daughter. Lord, we know what we are but/ know not what we may be. God be at your table” (4.5.47- 49). The “baker’s daughter” symbolized her relationship with her father Polonius, whose death causes her to start singing these woeful songs. The references to Polonius and Hamlet depicts Ophelia’s madness growing and overtaking her causing her to lose her mind and wildly sing. Her madness was developed because of society as Polonius is characterized as an overbearing father, making her life decisions for her, leading to him being a vital figure in her life. Through Shakespeare’s syntax when using the word “pull” Left with the only option to end this choice-less existence and kill herself, Shakespeare’s syntax reveals that the garments “pull” her down, illustrating that she still is not making her own decisions and is controlled by others. Ophelia’s insanity over the loss of love is expressed as she sings “You promised me to wed, / So would I ‘a’ done, by yonder sun, / An thou hadst not come to my bed” Which illustrates Hamlet as a cause of her mental fracturing (4.5.62-64). The “promise” is Ophelia embracing her love for Hamlet, but once her father died and Hamlet was sent to England, she was left to deal with her losses alone. Ophelia is characterized as dependent on the men in her life portraying the position of women in

Get Access