[paragraph 1…. why civic and political participation is important, introduce the person you believe deserves a holiday] Civic and political participation is essential because it helps to attain the roles in the government, support the system by obeying the laws and if they disagreed with the policies their abilities to challenge the unfair laws legally. Not only does it allow citizens to fight for justice and equality, but it will enable them to make a difference in their community. If the people of the nation disregard their civic duties and responsibilities, the government would be allowed to do anything even if doesn’t allow the citizens to benefit from them. One person that helped the world that deserves a national holiday is Lillian Wald. Lillian Wald was a social worker, nurse, settlement leader and Public health advocate.
[paragraph 2… how the person influenced change, what issues or events motivated the person to action]
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Also establishing the women's trade union league and the children's bureau to work on the women's rights and welfare to children. In addition to end the practice of child labor. She has also formed the American Union against Militarism. August 29, 1914, her and Fanny Garrison led a march of more than 1000 women in New York City to protest the war. Let's not forget she joined women's peace party, later helping create the women's international league for peace and freedom(WILPF). The follow up of series of nursing lectures she organized in 1910, led to establishing a department of nursing in health at the Teachers College of Columbia
In 1911, Jane Addams became the vice-president of the National American Woman Suffrage . This was an origination that fought for the rights of women. The National American Woman Suffrage origination brought to light that the women were being abused by their employers and sought random inspections of the business to ensure the standards were still being upheld. One origination that Jane Addams help build was the Women’s Trade Union League of New York, WTUL. The WTUL, along with the Red Cross, the International Garment Workers Union (ILGWU), and the National Women’s Trade Union League (NWTUL), with Jane Addams being ether a founder or member of the originations, came together to help the
It was organized by the National Union of Women’s Suffrage Societies (NUWSS) and led by
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In order for women to be taken seriously the NWP’s leaders Alice Paul and Lucy Burns, who were the party’s main leaders, produced many creative forms of campaigning for the public. The first idea that they developed was on March 3, 1913, and was an organized parade in Washington D.C, purposely the day before President Woodrow Wilson’s inauguration. Washington was filled with visitors due to this occasion so it was a perfect opportunity. The parade consisted of about eight thousand willing women marching onto Pennsylvania Avenue convincing bystanders to take consideration. They wore sashes and banners, one of the banners in the march said, “WE DEMAND AN AMENDMENT TO THE UNITED STATES CONSTITUTION ENFRANCHISING WOMEN” (Behring). These demanding banners angered the people, men began to hang outside their windows and come out of their cars to yell at the women which turned into a violent riot. Many women were injured and police officers didn’t bother to protect the women or stop the riot, it looked more like they were enforcing the situation. This caused the super
Some women chose to follow their husbands to war and participated in cooking, laundry, and nursing for wounded soldiers [1]. Female suffragists in the 1900’s began encouraging the spread of feminist ideas, all over the country which lead to campaigns by suffragists [3]. Alice Paul and Lucy Burns were suffragists who changed women’s role during the twentieth century by holding suffrage campaigns and forming organizations [5].
Susan B. Anthony, Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Lucy Stone created one of the first organizations in New York, 1848. (Lewis B.R. Women at War: the women of World War 2; at home, at work, on the Front Line) The goal of this movement was to bring attention to the public about restrictions against women and to address the issues regarding equality between men and women. However, the main goal was to earn themselves the right to vote. These women promoted their ideas and concerns by speaking in girl schools and in public as well as participating in the hostings of parades around the White House. All of the women’s information was beginning to influence others, therefore, they received support from people outside of the movement. Finally, after all of the fighting women did to gain liberation, the government passed the Nineteenth Amendment in 1920 which granted women a right to vote. (https://www.nwhm.org/online-exhibits/progressiveera/home.html) Thus, after all the protesting, marches, parades and organizations, women’s voices were finally heard and they now felt more equal to men because their long term goal was achieved.
Although the war and women's efforts during the war were a significant factor in gaining the vote for women, the campaigning of the suffragist's has been argued to have been of more significance. The National Union of women's suffrage societies or the NUWSS aka the Suffragists was an association composed of mainly middle class women who were well educated and brought up believing in equal rights for women. The reason there were very few working class women in the NUWSS was because they were generally not supported by their husbands as working class men believed that women should remain below them and did not believe in equal rights. The leader of the NUWSS was Millicent Fawcett; a middle class woman, married to a lawyer and was brought up believing in equal rights. Millicent Fawcett and the NUWSS employed peaceful tactics such as holding peaceful protests in the form of marches and wrote newspaper articles in order to campaign for women's rights. There has been much dispute
Civic participation is important since citizens are needed to help make a country run. Political participation is also necessary due to smart minds leading others, which brings me to Eleanor Roosevelt and why she should have her own holiday.
Before the war, few women were nurses. Being a nurse was a man’s job, but now that most men got called out to the war they were in need of nurses. Since women had the time to help, several volunteered themselves. Many men thought the job wouldn’t be appropriate for them. They didn’t want their delicate women to be subjected to the horrors of war, but as time went on they realized how strong they were, mentally and physically. Although a large amount of them were untrained to be nurses, they did an excellent job attending the soldiers. Some women demonstrated their leadership skills, like Dorothea Dix who stepped forward and became the Union Superintendent of Nurses. She recruited volunteer nurses that were over the age of 30 and were “plain looking women”. She recruited these women because she didn’t want people to think that the women were there for the men’s sexual desires. Since there had already been a big controversy were women were being called prostitutes for being nurses (Wayne). Other women took their housekeeping skills to the soldiers’ camps, cooking and doing their laundry. A few women worked as spies for their
because of her belief for equal rights, her nursing skills during the war, and the birth of
Government has been a paramount piece of the United States’s development after July 4, 1776. The role of government has been pivotal to the process of how America operates today. Government is an important part of America’s society because it protects individual rights of people. Government is a forever changing entity because it is a necessity to satisfy the people’s demands. As a political party, Democrats and Republicans have many views on different topics in America. Although the Democrats and Republicans may have different stances on modern issues in America, many of these politicians seem to have the same attitude toward changing policies on these issues/government. I believe that the democratic party is more appropriate party to represent the United States because of their philosophy. The traditional values of America needs to be altered and the democratic party represents the change that America needs. The democratic party best represents an ever-changing society by exemplifying the desires of the citizens as is apparent in their policies in regards to abortion, gun control, and same-sex marriage.
Women’s reactions to the war were divided among themselves. Though there were women championing the cause of WWI, there were others who opposed to the idea of a war. Right up to the outbreak of World War I, feminists on both sides pledged themselves to peace, in international women's solidarity. Within months of the war's outbreak, however, all the major feminist groups of the belligerents had given a new pledge - to “support their respective governments.” Campaigners for women's suffrage quickly became avid patriots and organizers of women in support of the war effort. National Union of Women’s Suffrage Societies (NUWSS), a leader in women’s right in Britain, championed the cause of WWI; through their collective efforts, NUWSS pressed for political
American civic participation has changed in the 20th century. The first way civic participation has changed is social liberation. Since the 1960s or so, exclusions on the basis of race and gender have been breached. In the past, women and ethnic minorities were not allowed to join organizations as members, so they joined partner organizations. However, some organizations were unable to cope with change after the Civil Rights Movement happened and ideals changed and lost membership. Another change is the decline in American patriotism. Skocpol writes, “Patriotism, brotherhood, and sacrifice were values celebrated by all fraternal groups, and military service was touted as the surest
4). She promoted welfare, health care, and decent living conditions for those who did not have it (National Women’s Hall of Fame, 2011, para. 1). Wald was against children’s labor, and even helped President Roosevelt establish the Federal Children’s Bureau in 1912 (National Women’s Hall of Fame, 2011, para. 4). While working as a nurse, she also advocated for civil rights, women’s suffrage, and education for the mentally handicapped (National Women’s Hall of Fame, 2011, para. 4). Wald’s promotion of such programs and people led her to establish a nursing organization to better meet community needs.
The bigger her reputation became, the more she got involved in civic responsibilities (Butler, "Jane Addams - Biographical"). She dedicated much of her time to ethical treatment of all people. She always pushed to make the community and those living in poverty better in any way she could. “Addams believed that science could guide social reform by discovering how urban industrial society could be rationally reorganized for the public good ("A View of Jane Addams 's Hull House as a Feminist Initiative" n.d.).” Addams was opposed to World War I, so she founded the Women’s International League for Peace and Freedom. She served as the president from 1919 until she died on May 21,