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James Baldwin's 'If Black English Isn' T A Language

Decent Essays

In James Baldwin's “If Black English Isn't a Language, Then Tell Me, What Is?” and George Orwell’s “Politics and the English Language” it is evident that both of these authors have their own interpretations, and understanding of language as a political instrument. In spite of their differences they also have a few similarities. For Baldwin language was a powerful tool giving blacks a voice, allowing them to express their uniqueness and empowering them, whereas for Orwell believed that language controlled thinking and writing. Both of these authors had different perspectives towards the topic of language but the same desires when it came to expressing their perspectives. They both believed that the powerful could use language, to control the powerlessness. Both Baldwin and Orwell feel that language is a political instrument, made up of wordplay.(metaphors , similes, etc.) In “Politics and the English Language”, Orwell states that these metaphors are a “mixture of vagueness and sheer incompetence”, along with this it leads him to say that,“many of these (metaphors) are used without knowledge of their meaning”(Orwell 1946). While Orwell may not agree with the use of metaphors Baldwin feels that it helps to give language a sense of identity. In “If Black English Isn't a Language, Then Tell Me, What Is?”, he states the example that, “To open your mouth in England is (if I may use black English) to "put your business in the street"...”(Baldwin 1979). This not only

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