Introduction
The main purpose to write this essay is to analogize the differences in the field of HRM and IR. The Foundation of Industrial Relations and Human Resource Management is based on intense academic study. The essay is an endeavor to illustrate by scrutinizing their objectives and the viewpoints or the approaches of this field. The first part of the essay is an attempt to define HRM and IR and it further continues to explain the differences and similarities between the two. In the last part, the essay addresses various concepts and theories that exists in these two subjects and the key features of HRM and IR.
Definitions
HRM and IR are two broad concepts.
HRM is a strategic approach to managing employment relations which emphasizes that leveraging people’s capabilities is critical to achieving competitive advantage, this being achieved through a distinctive set of integrated employment policies, programmes and practices.” Bratton and Gold (2007: 7)
Human resources management is an independent term for employee – employer relationship. It deals with recruitment, selection, training and employment relations among employers and employees. Human resource management is a complex blend of creativity, science and common sense.
Industrial Relations is defined as:
It is a field of study that deals with the formal and informal relationship between an organization and its employees. This embraces the wide range of interactions and processes by which the parties
The purpose of this reflective paper is to show my understanding along with what I have learned about HRM (human resources management) and the different way HRM impacts the success behind every business, along with the rules and regulations that go with it. Over the last five weeks I have learned quite a bit about HRM and will reflect on that throughout this paper. “Human resource management is the managing of human skills and talents to make sure they are used effectively and in alignment with an organizations goals.” (Youssef, 2012). I will be including the things I learned throughout the last five weeks in this
Human resource is an appellation used in referring to the workforce of an organization or company. Human resource management is involved in the act of putting together employees in an organized manner to assure the objectives of the organization are achieved in a competent and experienced manner. Human resources are the most important services of any organization since they are the catalysts of non-human resources and the medium for developing competitive advantages and sounds of creativity. No organization can exist without a human resources department (Walsh, 2009). A company without an HR department would be reducing its operations and could collapse within a short amount of time.
“Human resource management is defined as a strategic and coherent approach to the management of an organisation’s most valued assets-the people working there who individually and collectively contribute to the achievement of its objectives.” (Armstrong, 2009, p.4). Human resource is the employees within the business, Human Resource Management is the management of the employees and to emphasis what they can bring to the business and monitor how the business can improve. “The overall purpose of human resource management is to ensure that the organisation is able to achieve success through people” (Armstrong, 2009, p.8), if the workforce feel valued, the work performance will be of a higher standard, this in tale can then boost the businesses production.
Human Resource Management is an essential function of any organization which is designed to meet a firm 's objectives and strategies towards achieving it 's goals. Human Resource Management is concerned with people management and lays down a framework of policies and guidelines within which the management of people is administered.
Human resources management is a business department and function that has the strategic approach to the management of the company’s employees. Armstrong (2006, p.3) defines HRM as ‘a strategic and coherent approach to the management of an organisation’s most valuable assets – the people working there who individually and collectively contribute to the achievement of it objectives.’ The HR business function provides an organisation with administrative support regarding the laws and legislation of
Human Resource Management (HRM) are activities managers perform to plan for attracting, develop, and retain a productive workforce (Kinicki & Williams, 2016). The role of human resource management is to prepare, develop, and administer policies and program designed to make expeditious use of an organization human resources. Part of control which is concerned with the people at work and with their relationship within an enterprise. HRM have their hands full; they have to face employees daily with a complaint, write-ups and sadly terminating of the worker. All areas of HRM such as, staffing, orientation, training, development, pay wages benefits are all significant parts that are dealt with daily. Human resource management presents itself as
Human resource management refers to the management of the tasks involved in human or personnel matters in the management process. Human resource management includes: job analysis; development of human needs planning and recruitment; training and development; compensation and welfare management, performance evaluation; labor relations management.
Today, the human resource has developed more than those functions. HRM needs to launch and maintain cordial relations between management and the employees (Bhatt, 2014, para.1). It needs to design a system that not only protects employees’ benefits but also preserve their legal rights. Also, it needs to help workers in managing their career plans by providing them proper and accurate training and guidance (Bhatt, 2014, Objectives of HRM section, para.1). It needs to construct and endorse ground-breaking cultures and beliefs that help in the growth and success of the
The term human resource is defined as a system of activities and strategies that focus on successfully managing employees at all levels of the organization to achieve organizational goal (Niles, 2013). Human resource management is the process of proper use of available limited skilled workforce. The main purpose of the human resource management is to make efficient use of existing human resource in the organization.
HRM is an approach to employment management, which aims to achieve a competitive advantage through the strategic deployment of a committed and capable workforce using an array of cultural, structural and personnel techniques (Storey 2001). Ultimately, it focuses on the sharpening the ‘Labour’ and ‘Entrepreneurship’ factors of production. This means that the business can produce a high quality product to consumers with hopes of outshining competitors and achieving its strategic aims.
Human resources Management is a distinctive approach to employment management which seeks to achieve competitive advantage trough the strategic deployment of a highly committed and capable workforce, using an integrate array of cultural, structural and personnel techniques.(Armstrong, 2009, p.5).
“(HRM is) a strategic approach to managing employment relations which emphasizes that leveraging people’s capabilities is critical to achieving sustained competitive advantage, this being achieved through a distinctive set of integrated employment policies, programmes and practices.”
• Human resource management is the management of an organization's workforce, or human resources. It is responsible for the attraction, selection, training, assessment, and rewarding of employees, while also overseeing organizational leadership and culture, and ensuring compliance with employment and labour laws. In circumstances where employees desire and are legally authorized to hold a collective bargaining agreement, HR will typically also serve as the company's primary liaison with the employees' representatives. The human
Human resource management is the process of utilizing human resource efficiently and effectively to achieve the goals and objectives of the organization. Human resource is the most important resource of an organization compared to other resources since the success of the organization mainly depends on its people. Human resource management is a part of the process that helps the organization to achieve its objectives once the general direction strategies have been established, the next stage is to formulate company’s objectives and develop them into action plans. The objectives cannot be attended without the resources which of course include people. Human resources management should be part of the process which determines what people are required, how to use them, how to get them and how to manage them. This should be fully integrated with all other management processes. Human resource management is giving fully support to how
Therefore, HRM and personnel management are interrelated terms. However, there is a fundamental difference between HRM and personnel management. According to HRM perspective human resource is an imperative asset and interests and responsibilities are shared mutually by employees and employer which include rewards, respect, goals and accountabilities; whereas according to personnel management approach, human resource is a tool to be developed and utilized to the fullest for the benefit of the organization only (Aswathappa, 2013). Therefore, though personnel management and Human resource management both the concepts deal in managing the human resource, there is a wide difference in the scope and approach. HRM is about managing and developing human resource to achieve organizational goals as well as development of employees. Personnel management is about developing skills and knowledge of employees for the benefit of the