Executive Summary : Commonwealth Bank

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The Commonwealth Bank first became a listed company in 1911. The CommBank was founded by the Australian government. The bank listed on the Australian Stock Exchange list in 1991 and the government fully privatised it in 1996.

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Commonwealth bank of Australia was founded back in 1911 by the commonwealth bank act that was in favour of bank nationalization. The bank started its first branch in 1912 in Melbourne and later joint hands with the state savings bank in Tasmania and a year later it was able to spread its branches in six different states. After 1920 the bank gradually expanded its role in central banking and along with time continued expanding and earning a good reputation in the market (Australia, 2014). Commonwealth Bank of Australia is also one of the multinational banks of the world that provides a number of financial services to its clients such as managing the funds, retail services, investment services etc. This group has also got itself listed in the Australian Securities Exchange as the top companies that have the objective of maintaining the total shareholder 's return in the upper quartile among the other listed peers over a period of five years (Austrailia, 2014).

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The Commonwealth Bank of Australia was founded by the Commonwealth Bank Act on December 22, 1911, introduced by the Andrew Fisher Labor Government, Which favored bank nationalization. In a rare move for the time, the bank was to have both savings and general bank business. The commonwealth bank of Australia is an Australian multinational bank with businesses across New Zealand, Fiji, Asia, USA and the United Kingdom. Commonly referred to as the commonwealth bank or commbank, it provides a variety of financial services including retail, business and institutional banking, funds management, superannuation, insurance, investment and broking services. The Commonwealth Bank is the largest Australian listed company on the Australian Securities Exchange as of December 2014 with brands including Bankwest, Colonial First State Investments Limited, ASB Bank INew Zealand), Commonwealth Securities Limited (CommSec) and Commonwealth Insurance Limited (CommInsure).

The history of Commonwealth bank of Australia goes back to 1911when the government laid the foundation of one of country’s major financial institutions. By 1970, the bank has branches all over the country, first bank to introduce Bankcard (1974) and continued upgrading itself through the use of latest computerized electronic systems. Today, the bank has 1010 branches all over the country with 3200 ATMs, over 3800 agencies and the online services provided by bank reaches over 2.5 million customers. (Anon., n.d.)

The Commonwealth Bank was created in 1911 under the Commonwealth Bank Act. It was empowered to conduct both savings and general banking business supported by a Federal government guarantee. The Commonwealth Bank became the first bank involved in both trading and savings bank activities (Peat Marwick 1985:2). The Commonwealth Bank did not specifically have a central banking remit and it was not responsible for note issue, instead it was established as a vehicle to provide competition for commercial banks and to keep accounts of the Commonwealth government.

One Major Factor that effects CBA’s business is the Political and legal environment. this is because legislation, regulation and court decisions that govern and regulate business behaviour have the power to dictate many different aspects of the organisation. As one of big four banks, that maintain market control in Australia, CBA has strict legislation and regulations it must abide, such as the 1959 Commonwealth Banking Act (Austlii.edu.au, 2016), which defines the “banking business”.

The Royal Bank of Canada (RBC) ranks at the top among 4 other banks in Canada leading the industry with $38 billion in revenue, and has over 79, 000 employees and 16 million clients worldwide. Founded in 1864 in Halifax, Nova Scotia, RBC has expanded its operations internationally with subsidiaries in investment and corporate banking, and investment brokerage (RBC, 2016).

Maybank was established in 1960, and today is the largest company by market capitalisation on the Malaysian Bourse (Bursa Malaysia). It is ranked first among listed Malaysian companies and among the top 500 companies in the Forbes Global 2000 leading companies of the world.

Commonwealth Bank of Australia is one of the most popular multinational banks in Australia and New Zealand. It has its businesses in Asia, Fiji, New Zealand, the United Kingdom and the United States (Commbank.com.au, 2017). The main financial services of this bank include funds management, retail

The Commonwealth Bank of Australia (CBA) supports sector with their following industries such as banking, financial and investment service. Founded in1911 as a government bank, received the first guarantees of the federal government. The first bank branch was opened in Meloburne-July 1912. In 1913 there were already

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