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Evolution Involving Various Stages And One Of Them Were Natural Selection

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Armin Moridi
Exam 1
10/15/2015

Question 2
Evolution involving various stages and one of them was natural selection. There are numerous examples that are evidence enough of the process of evolution by natural selection. Out of those various examples, I found two of them useful in my comprehension of how natural selection works. These are a creation of pressure by limited resources and adaptation. During the evolution process by natural selection, the limited amount of resources that existed during that time greatly contributed to the selection pressure experienced by the living organisms. This was as a result of the changes in the habitats, climate as well as the increase in the population of the organisms. As population increased, the …show more content…

Processes were occurring naturally, and the stronger and more adaptive organisms were selected by nature to continue living.

Question 3
Natural selection in evolution also involved genetic changes from one generation to another. There are two examples that I found helpful in my quest for understanding evolution through genetic evidence. They include variation and inheritance. In the variation, each and every living organism is a little bit different from the other. (Primate behavior and ecology.,03-07).Each of them is genetically unique. As a result of random changes in the genetic make-up, subsequent living organisms are born with new and quite different traits. This occurs in the processes of mutation and meiosis. (Weiner 01-04). Adaptive radiation occurs whereby closely related species live in different environments, and the process causes variation in the genetic makeup of species from a common ancestor.
On the other hand, natural selection by inheritance is characterized by the passing on of the beneficial gene to their offspring through meiosis. Charles Darwin gives an example of giraffes whereby in their original nature, they had variations in the length of their necks, and natural selection favored the ones with longer necks. As a consequence, the favored characteristic is passed on to the newer

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