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Essay On Distracted Driving

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The term distraction is defined as the diversion of the mind and the attention form a particular course; the fact of having one’s attention or concentration disturbed by something” (Shorter Oxford English Dictionary, 2002). The distraction may also be defined as a delay of the recognition of the information which is needed to safely maintain control to the vehicle. In other words, it means the inattention or failure to pay attention or take notice. Based on a study conducted in 2011 using results from the NMVCC (National Motor Vehicle Crash Causation) Survey found that 19% of crashes involving teens were attributed to distraction.
In general, there is two groups of tasks that the driver should take care of while driving: immediate and peripheral. So the immediate tasks are the most important, which like staying on the roadway and reacting to the changes that may impact you. As for the Peripheral tasks would be considered as less important like: monitoring the speed and viewing the surrounding environment to the vehicle. Practically, both the immediate and peripheral driving tasks are going to be affected in case of engaging in any phone conversation while driving. Technological …show more content…

According to the center for disease control and prevention, in 2010 there is more than 660,000 and 4054 injuries and deaths to the adolescents aged 13-19. Effectively, distracted driving causes up to 10% of fatal and 17% of non-fatal injury- causing crashes (Distracted Driving, 2013). If this complex task is attempted by a distracted driver, lane changing can be quite dangerous and could potentially be the cause of MVCs. That is simply because if you distracted, you are simply more likely to navigate at slower speeds and have longer reaction times (Horrey and Wickens, 2006). Then, the driver distraction may have important implications not only for safety but also for the traffic

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