Eisenhower's Supreme Commander Role Analysis

Thesis: Although NATO provided assistance in containing the spread of communism, and its member countries applied economic pressure on the Soviet Union, neither NATO nor President Reagan should be solely credited with causing the fall of the Soviet Union and thus the end of the Cold War. Instead, it was a combination of the tough Reagan administration policies and NATO’s threatening military armory along with grave economic problems within the Soviet Union that ultimately brought the end to the Cold War.

President Eisenhower is willingly threatening to use nuclear war to maintain peace. This policy came to be called massive retaliation. This new policy enabled Eisenhower to cut military spending from $50 billion to $34 billion. This can worry many Americans about the well-being of their nation. However, Secretary of State John Foster Dulles, the dominant figure in the nation’s foreign policy, strongly defended his approach. He thinks you should have to take chances for peace, just as you must take chances in war. Taking strong action when needed is best instead of walking away from it.

During presidencies, Eisenhower and Truman both struggles on how they would end the cold war around the globe. They had high expectations on how they would prevent the war in crippled Europe using America‘s foreign policy.

Eisenhower’s administration took many actions to strengthen anti-communist states and prevent the spread of communism. One example would be the use of former President Truman’s containment policy to prevent ware between the U.S. and the USSR. Another example would be, to prevent the Soviet Union from attacking the U.S., the Eisenhower administration began massive retaliation or the mass building of nuclear weapons. This would help the United States save money and cause our enemies to think twice before starting an attack. The USSR building nuclear bombs themselves put the U.S. at risk (Doc E), this should be taken with a grain of salt though because the potential of a war and destruction was too much of a risk for both countries to attack. This potential put both countries back at a stalemate position. Ultimately, massive retaliation acted as a protective barrier for the U.S. and American citizens, calming the fear of

Dwight D. Eisenhower would not go down in history for his accomplishments during World War II, but will be remembered for his outstanding abilities to direct during the Cold War. It was his military skill against the Soviet Union that gained him the title of "strategic architect of America 's Cold War

D. Eisenhower was a prominent US army commander during the Second World War. After the Second World War, he left the army to be the president of the Columbia University. He was later nominated as the Republican candidate for the presidential election of 1952 which he won to become the 34th president of the United States (Dwight, 1960). During his administration, the cold war between the US, Russia, and China was quite intensive but despite that, his administration was able to thrive. Dwight D. Eisenhower was a behind the scene president and stayed out of politics which made him not so famous in the past but in the recent decades, his reputation has become prominent. His absence out of politics made most people perceive that he

people everywhere march with you… I have full confidence in your courage, devotion to duty and skill in battle. We will accept nothing less than full Victory” (General Dwight D. Eisenhower, Supreme Commander, Order of the Day, June 6, 1944, 2)!

Dwight Eisenhower in largely considered one of the greatest leaders in United States history. His military record in WWI and WWII is impeccable. He was an integral component of one of the most vital transportation projects ever undertaken, the Interstate Highway System. His stout stance on civil rights in America was showcased by his immediate desegregation of the Armed Forces and continued through his fight for the desegregation of schools. Eisenhower’s civil rights beliefs were even personally commended by Martin Luther King in a hand written letter. Furthermore, Eisenhower’s fiscal efforts saw sizeable growths in the economy throughout his tenure. Along with this, his presidency saw, a national deficit cut in half, mostly though a severe reduction in defense spending. His incredible leadership was constantly on display throughout his time in office. Yet, what is most interesting about Eisenhower is his profound effect on the Cold War. While all of these contributions were of great importance to the country, none held the gravitas and immediately devastating potential that Eisenhower’s dealings with the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) during the Cold War did. When fully investigated, it can even be surmised that nearly all of Dwight Eisenhower’s contributions to the country during his Presidency were completed in an effort to combat the enemy in some manner. Eisenhower seemed to be constantly looking for a way to gain an advantage against the USSR, no

President Eisenhower’s farewell address increasing power of the military-industrial complex to the nation. This was a warning to his successors of one of the many things they would have to be worry of in the coming years. Dwight wish the boards and home keep peace while the military material is progress. He warned of that four countries would be at war. As the wars being the United States should maintain balances between private and public economy, cost and hoped, actions of the moment and the national welfare of the

Bringing to his presidency his reputation as a commanding general of the successful troops in Europe during World War II, Eisenhower secured a truce in Korea and worked endlessly during his two terms to ease the tensions of the Cold War. Eisenhower's "Modern Republicanism" brought a sense of security and honor to an uncertain America

NSC-68 proposed many plans for United States victory like when the US decided isolated in the Western Hemisphere, especially with Europe and Asia. The US believed that if it still had ties there and the Soviet Union attacked, the US’ capabilities would be stretched too far and the country wouldn’t be able to defend its territories properly. One of the most important goals the United States wished to achieve in order to fortify its country was to implement a “rapid build-up of political, economic, and military strength in the free world.” By doing so, the United States would gradually become stronger and hopefully powerful enough to defeat the Soviet Union. It is evident that due to its exhaustive analysis and comprehensive evaluations of the quandary the United States faced during the war, NSC-68 is historically one of the most important documents of the Cold War since it delineates the actions and foreign policy of the US would take over the course of the next 40

Although Eisenhower began his presidency with a clear view of what he wanted to accomplish in foreign policy. However, he soon discovered the realities of international power and domestic politics would prevent him from making significant changes in either. Ike came into office with what was called a “new look” strategy. Desiring to take advantage of the cost effective nuclear superiority of the United States, America began a massive nuclear buildup between 1952 and 1959. Ultimately Ike reconciled that it would be best to use a more restrained approach to foreign diplomacy. Generally, Ike believed a more restrained approach to the presidency was a good idea domestically especially. Eisenhower recognize the need to support financial

President Eisenhower’s ability to succeed as the president was developed through his time serving as a United States Army officer. During this time, Eisenhower developed, through the Army Leadership Requirements Model, to be a great leader. While it is true that he possessed some of these traits before becoming an Army officer, his time in the Army honed them. Through the Army, Dwight D. Eisenhower became General Eisenhower; a leader of character, presence, and intellect who could lead, develop, and achieve. General Eisenhower, in turn, created President Eisenhower, a president with vision, organizational capacity, superior cognitive ability, political skill, and emotional intelligence.

According to Kelly, President John F. Kennedy being a new leader of one of the superpowers countries “eager to prove” how powerful he is to the Americans and the Soviet Premier Nikita Khrushchev as “a strong, steadfast leader who would stand firm for Allied interests in Berlin,” President Kennedy refused to come to an agreement with Khrushchev’s conditions (2). Kelly added that “Kennedy’s Bullheadedness spurred on angry threats from Khrushchev who exclaimed that United States was crazy if it wanted to chance a war with the Soviet Union over Berlin” (2). The deal of going to the war with East Germany in which nuclear bombs were the focused of the war “worried Kennedy” concerning the innocent citizens of both countries. Therefore, the President admitted that “it would be a grave moral lapse to risk the lives of millions of Americans simply to preserve Allied access rights in West Berlin” (2). Kelly confirmed that later on United States understood the severe of the circumstances and it was better for it to “take a softer stance” and considered the “weight of Soviet threats” (2).

General George S. Patton, known for his command of the Third Army during World War II and for his unyielding toughness and blunt demeanor, said, " I don’t measure a man’s success by how high he climbs but by how high he bounces when he hits bottom." Using this principle as a guide, in my vision statement I will be discussing where I am now as a leader, how I want to improve over the next 5 years, how I wish to be perceived, and how that change will affect my subordinates, peers, and supervisors. I will be utilizing the Four I's, Reflective Thinking, Dr. Toners Six Tests, Diagnosing Organizational Needs, and the trust, information, power, and options (TIPO) model from Non-Commissioned Officer (NCO) distance learning course material to facilitate