Essay about Dow Chemical Case

This case study describes what happens when a health district merges four laboratories into one unit due to external driving forces for change, primarily the government funding cuts. Although the intention was to develop one centralized, efficient, and high volume centre, the inattention to the ‘people issues’ and the cultural differences of the work units results in chaos. The recently hired laboratory manager, Claude, has implemented several stopgap measures intended to address the work load issues resulting from high turnover levels and sick leave usage. However, these measures do not improve the morale and performance problems of the laboratory. Time is running out for Claude as his supervisor gives him an ultimatum to ‘clean house

There are six classifications of plastics, each assigned a number. Numbers 1 and 2 are commonly recycled, 4 is recycled less, and the others are generally not recycled. The first is polyethylene terephthalate (PET).[2] PET is commonly used in

Pibrex, a European leader in the production and development of polymers, faces the loss of its three Russian subsidiaries. This threat stems from issues encountered after entering the region in 1992 and then being hit with the Russian financial crisis of August 1998. As result, a steering committee comprised of three senior managers from Pibrex Region Europe North (PREN) exercised many anti-crisis initiatives including assigning newly appointed financial controller Elena Michailova with the task of auditing all three Pibrex Russian subsidiaries.

The name of the company today is an abbreviation of the original name “Bitumen and Oil Refineries Australia Limited” (Boral Limited, 2014). The company has branches in the USA and Asia with a turnover of over $5 billion. While the company has diversified somewhat, the core business is still in the building and construction industry. The company has built its business on concrete, and concrete products as well as asphalt, cement and gypsum products. The company’s brand is well known and well respected with no major negatives associated with it (i.e. Hardies and Asbestos).

Polyethylene is a thermoplastic polymer consisting of long chains of the monomer ethylene and is abbreviated as PE. Polyethylene consists of the two chemical elements hydrogen and carbon. PE is created through the polymerization of ethene and is classified into several categories based primarily on its density and branching of its molecular structure and weight.

Polypropylene inherent properties of high firmness, great elasticity and inactivity toward acids, antacids and solvents has secured its position in an extensive variety of shopper and mechanical items (Kawasumi et al., 1997). The density of PP is between 0.895 and 0.92 g/cm³. Therefore, PP is the commodity plastic with the lowest density. With lower density, moldings parts with lower weight and more parts of a certain mass of plastic can be produced. Unlike polyethylene, crystalline and amorphous regions differ only slightly in their density. However, the density of polyethylene can significantly change with fillers (Tripathi, 2001). Polypropylene are likewise adaptable and can have high stretching before breaking. Polypropylene is also the

BP has spent over a century building and expanding its organization. It has been successful creating a very diverse portfolio to increase revenue. Instead of just relying on the energy sector for earnings, it has other avenues such as retail stores, credit cards, and lubricants to keep the money rolling in. Just as its product offerings are diverse, so are its geographical locations. Being located in multiple countries across the world allows BP to spread its risk over a greater area, and maintain substantial profits. Even when one or more areas are taking a hit financially, businesses in other areas are able to continue generating income. The company’s transparency has been another major strength that has gotten it through some rough times. BP has had some major accidents throughout the duration of its existence, which have caused some major blows to its image. However, regardless of how bad the outcome was, the corporation has become increasingly transparent with the details of the damage sustained, the issues that caused them, and what would be done to rectify the situations.

There are 7 different type of plastics, polyethylene, polystyrene, polyethylene terephthalate, polyvinyl chloride, polytetrafluorethylene, polyvinylidene, and polypropylene. Polyethylene, is the more commonly found plastic, this is our plastic bags, soda and water bottles, plastic films and their cases, and garbage bags. Polystyrene, in

An understanding of what plastic is made of, and where it came from is essential to fully understand the impact of plastic in history. The word plastic originally meant pliable and easily shaped, but today the word plastic refers a man made polymer which used in everyday life ("All-History-of-Plastics | Chemical Heritage Foundation"). Polymers long repeating chains of molecules. The shape of polymers can give plastics the ability to mold into many different shapes. The reason for this is because the individual strands of polymers just slide past each other ("A Brief History of Plastics, Natural and

The purpose of this plan is to persuade the executive branch of BP to capitalize on a new gap in demand for biofuels and in the process establish a foothold in the Cuban market.

Polyethylene industry is considered as highly capital intensive since it requires large plant size to sustain the enormous production capacity and so as to fulfill the huge demand of the industry. Therefore, in order to be competitive and successful in this industry, the need for economies of scale is vital, since it contributes to greater revenues and sales volume of the company with a great proportion of saving in the costs. Also, the industry’s profitability is highly correlated to the company’s operating rate, which also refers to the capacity utilization rate of the company. The higher the percentage of the company’s total capacity is being used, the higher profit margins are accompanied by. However, notice that an excessive operating rate that over-utilizes the company’s available resources would lead to an oversupply of the production in the industry, which pulls down polyethylene’s market price and deteriorates the company’s

Plastic is used in almost everything we use on a daily basis such as shoes, cars, clothes, computers, furniture, windows, and many other things. Plastic has made our lives more convenient but it is also a high price to pay for the convenience considering

Plastics and petroleum are essential for modern society and we often rely on it to make our lives easier. Petroleum is the key resource for every human, it starts out as oil that comes out of the ground and its a key ingredients for our cars since most factories need it in order to convert it to fuel. Without petroleum, plastics would not exist since plastic made of many carbon molecules that are polymers. Plastics were essential a product that were supposed to replace other materials and people often called it polymer, which most people see as hard plastics that had the properties of being lightweight and strong. In the early 20th century plastics was relatively a new material and there were not a lot of companies producing it, but during World War II, the demand for them increased since its properties were very useful from the production of weapons to vehicles such as plane parts. After the war had ended, society wanted more of this new material and eventually the creation of the plastic bag helped many customers hold multiple items without breaking. Microbeads came from plastics as it was in form of a small spheres that, companies that created toothpaste, shaving cream, or shower gel, began to replace the natural elements in the ingredients with microbeads since they were cheaper to produce than the making the natural part, but in the early 2000, people began to realize the harmful

Plastic bags have been around for ages now and have a multitude of different uses. Since the 1960's, people of all ages have been using these multi-purpose bags for a variety of purposes including shopping, carrying personal items and for dumping garbage (Sugii, 2008). Plastic bags are mostly single-use items which consumers can dispose off once used and took the world by storm once introduced, replacing the popular paper bags.

From Q6, all regressions models ran by Single Index Model, a model helps to split a security’s total risk into unique risk and market risk, α is the intercept of the single index model in which evaluate the expected excess return of the security , and β is the security’s sensitivity to the market index, while e represents the unsystematic risk of the security: