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Differences In Colonial America

Decent Essays

1. Native Americans were people who lived in the Western Hemisphere thousands of years before the first Europeans. Native Americans developed diverse cultures and had many different groups that ranged from the Maya to the Aztecs to the Incas to the Hopis and to the Anasazi. In Central America the Aztecs had a large powerful empire, while along the eastern coast of North America Indians lived in smaller tribes and invested in both agriculture and hunting and gathering. They showed genuine respect for and adapted well to their environment. This included the use of dry farming and irrigation. It was the male’s job to deal with warfare and hunting and the females job to nurture the children, plant and gather crops and to prepare the food. Northern …show more content…

A lot of rich English Catholics moved to Maryland and established large colonial plantations. Protestants held a majority in Maryland’s representative assembly. Cecil Calvert persuaded the assembly to apply the Act of Toleration, the first colonial law granting religious freedom to all Christians. Maryland society and economy was a lot like Virginia but in Maryland there was more religious diversity. Virginia had a lot of problems in the late 17th century, which included a rebellion against the colonial government. In the 1660’s, low tobacco prices brought hard times to the Chesapeake colonies, Maryland and Virginia. The Chesapeake Revolution highlighted two long lasting fights in colonial Virginia. One was the sharp class difference between wealthy planters and landless or poor farmers and the second was the colonial resistance to royal control. These problems would last for a while and after the colony became more stable and …show more content…

The Dutch first settled in New York. James ordered his followers to treat the Dutch settlers well and to allow them freedom to worship as they pleased and that it was ok to speak their own language. Charles II already lived in New York and he was from England. There were already different kinds of ethnicities and religions established in New York and Pennsylvania. The migration of different ethnic and religious groups added to the diversity of the middle colonies. James allowed New York’s Governor to grant broad civil and political rights. In Pennsylvania they established the Charter of liberties, which guaranteed freedom of worship for all and unrestricted

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