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Critical Discourse Analysis Of CDA

Decent Essays

Methodology
Critical Discourse Analysis
In writing this paper, the writer derives the theory from Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA), which is an approach to the analysis of discourse which maintains that, language is a social practice and analyses how ideologies and power relations are approached in language (Fairclough & Wodak, 1997, p 258; Lin & Guo, 2016). Fowler and Kress, 1979; Van Dijk, 1993, 1983; Fairclough & Wodak, 1997; Wodak & Meyer, 2009, and Foucault, 1972, are among theorists who have made great contribution to the development and implementation of CDA. It is worth taking into account that CDA has its roots in Critical Linguistics and can be taken as a development of Critical Linguistics (Hailong, 2006). Language and Control (Fowler & …show more content…

These express mental patterns of such events and the belief that the storytellers have regarding them’ (Van Dijk, 1997a: p42). (5) Quoting credible, sources or experts, witnesses, e.g. in news reports.
(6) Semantic moves such as disclaimers: These play a significant role in persuasion while displaying the original structures of ethnic approaches’ (Van Dijk, 1997, p42).

According to Van Dijk (2006) extended endeavor on racism and discourse, concludes that common racism and negative attitudes are derivative of elite racist discourse. In other words, the role of elites in the ‘discursive reproduction processes of the system of racism’ is prominent (Van Dijk, 1997, p32). Numbers of the prejudicial beliefs and attitudes of the public are originated from their understanding of elite discourse in the form of textbooks, massages, media, political discourse, and corporative discourse (Van Dijk, 1983: p23).

The main tenets of Critical Discourse Analysis have been put forth by Wodak and Fairclough (1997):
1 CDA addresses social problems.
2 Power relations are

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