Compare And Contrast Virginia Vs New Jersey Plan

The largest compromise of the two, is known as “The Great Compromise.” The Great compromise is the middle ground that the delegates reached after much argument over two proposed plans. The “Virginia” Plan was better suited for the largest states within America. It favored a more powerful state government, Bicameral legislation and the number of representatives would be based on the state’s total population. Whereas, the “New Jersey” Plan was better suited for the smaller states within the union. It gave the power to a national government, favored unicameral legislation and gave each state an equal number of representatives. After weeks of heavy debate and much disagreement the delegates finally reached a compromise. “The Great Compromise,” combined the values and ideas of both the plans into something that they hoped would appease both large and small states. The Great Compromise awarded a Bicameral legislature and allowed the lower house to be determined by the population, while the upper house gave each state an equal number of

1) The Great Compromise, also known as the Connecticut Compromise or The Sherman Compromise, focused on representation in the legislative branch. This compromise was written by Roger Sherman and Oliver Ellsworth of Connecticut and it passed with a single vote, quite possibly saving the Constitution. The delegates were stranded on the issue of representation within the legislative branch because larger states supported representation based on state population (proportional representation) and smaller states supported one vote per state. This was a division between the Virginia and New Jersey plans. These were the two plans presented to the delegates. The Virginia Plan offered a bicameral branch with proportional representation and the New Jersey Plan policies favored a unicameral branch and equal representation

Madison’s national veto also weakened the Virginia Plan, since the national government’s supreme judgment could only cause resentment by local authorities grappling with purely local issues. To counteract Madison’s bold proposal, delegates from the smaller states, headed by New Jersey’s William Paterson, offered a competing plan, the New Jersey Plan. To its credit, the New Jersey Plan amended the Articles of Confederation by adding a plural executive and a judiciary appointed by the executive branch. The New Jersey Plan proposed proportional representation in both houses of Congress to protect the smaller states. Although the addition of an executive would have strengthened the existing confederation, it resulted in a weak plural head of state. Furthermore, since the New Jersey Plan merely amended the Articles, and since the Articles had never been amended given the necessity of a unanimous vote by all of the states, the Plan was almost certainly doomed to

In both the Virginia and New Jersey Plans, they both had a separation of powers and checks and balances. Also in both, Congress would choose the executives. For the most part, the Virginia and New Jersey Plans are not alike. The Virginia Plan wanted a strong national government with a bicameral legislature, and the New Jersey Plan wanted a weak national government with a unicameral legislature.

The Virginia plan, New Jersey plan and Great Compromise were all necessary steps for getting our government to the way it is today. Even though there was a disagreement between the Virginia Plan and New Jersey Plan the Great Compromise joined aspects from both plans to create a government that benefited everyone in some way.

The Great Compromise of 1787 or the Connecticut Compromise of 1787 refers to the settlement of the dispute that rose due to conflicting views put forward by the Virginia Plan and the New Jersey plan. These plans proposed changes in the Articles of Confederation that was the aim of the Philadelphia Convention of 1787. However, whereas the Virginia Plan seemed to provide a greater representation of the more populous states in the national government, the New Jersey Plan was proposed by the smaller states aimed at preventing the balance of the US government from tilting in favor of the more populous states as per the Virginia Plan.

`Great Compromise is first and the key compromise in united states constitution, which was facing a major issue like state represented by congress for two plans. There were two plans get together name also Connecticut compromise as well as those plans made legislative branch that bicameral two-house representative which each state representative of proportion in the state’s population and size. For example, large population has more representative small has less represented. One plan was the Virginia plan which represented by population and another one was the New Jersey plan which was made equal

During the constitutional convention, two plans were proposed to solve the problem of state representation in the government. The first of the two plans was the Virginia Plan, proposed by James Madison and the second being the New Jersey Plan, proposed by William Patterson. Both plans consisted of three branches of government, executive, legislative, and judiciary. however, the New Jersey Plan allowed for multiple executives. Additionally, the Virginia Plan had a bicameral legislature, both houses based on state's’ population or its wealth. The New Jersey Plan, on the other hand, has a unicameral legislature, with its single house giving a single vote to each state

Of the many plans to structure the government present the two that drew the most attention were the Virginia and the New Jersey Plans. Both of these plans were decimated by members of the convention for various reason. The plan from Virginia was viewed as a structure that would be more beneficial to larger states because it recommended an executive and judicial branches of government in addition to a two chambered congress with all representation based on the population of the state which was less beneficial to smaller states such as New Jersey. While the plan recommend called the New Jersey Plan would be just the opposite of the Virginia Plan since it called for a stronger national government to support the Articles of the Confederation with the ability to tax and regulate commerce between states. The New Jersey Plan also called for a single chambered congress and each state having one single vote. Deliberations lasted many weeks until finally

Great Compromise → Resolved the difference between the New Jersey and Virginia delegations to the Constitutional Convention by providing for a bicameral legislature: the Senate, with equal representation for each state, and the House of Representatives, apportioned by population..Who wrote the Report on Manufacturers? (pg 157) → Alexander Hamilton.

The Great Compromise represented the interests of the people who wanted a strong national government and the interests of people who wanted a strong state government. Roger Sherman came up with the idea that took the Virginia Plan and the New Jersey Plan into consideration. The decision that he came up with was amazing. He made the House of Representatives the house where the people had a voice because the amount of representatives each state had was based purely off of the population. Knowing that the people who wanted a strong national government would not be happy with the state having so much power he made the

The Great Compromise can be defined as the Constitutional Convention’s agreement to establish a two-house national legislature, with all states having equal representation in one house and each state having representation based on its population in the other house. This compromise was described more in Document D, which was a passage from the Constitution of the United States, and it says under Article 1, Section 2, House of Representatives, “Representatives shall be appointed according to population… but each state shall have at least one representative” (Document D). This quote demonstrates, that every state had at least one vote in the House of Representatives in Congress, and each vote represents power. This helped to guard against tyranny, along with the fact that each state had equal power and votes in the Senate, because it allowed the smaller states to not become overpowered by the larger states. The Virginia Plan, which was created by Edmund Randolph and James Madison, proposed a bicameral, or two-house, legislature with representation based on population, obviously favoring the larger states.

Virginia plan placed a lot of power in the legislative branch, and had a system very similar to the one we use today. The branch is split up into two houses, the House of Representatives, as well as the Senate. The number of officials in these institutions would be based solely on population, or their contribution to the federation. They would be voted on by the people, for the House of Reps, and the Senate would then be chosen by government officials. This was a very scary plan to the smaller states, who much rather favored the New Jersey plan. This option outlined a very equal playing field for all states. There is a one house legislature system, with equal representation across the board. All decisions were made based on the state’s

To begin with, The Great Compromise of 1787. Overall it was an agreement between the large and small states during the 1787 constitutional convention. Large states wanted the Virginia plan while small states wanted the New Jersey plan. The Virginia Plan called for a bicameral legislature, which meant that the number of representatives in each house would depend on the population of the state. However, the New Jersey Plan called for a unicameral legislature, meaning each state would receive one vote. There was only one thing each agreed with, both called for a strong national government with 3 branches. Small states