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Canadian Pacific Railway Workers Essay

Decent Essays

Persuasive Essay

Every Canadian citizen can enjoy living in a country today where everyone has equal rights and freedom. Canadians today have many rights and freedoms that they take for granted. The rights and freedoms we have today were only made possible are many struggles that people in the past have faced. Various groups, specifically, Chinese workers, African Canadians, natives and women dealt with discrimination daily. Their battle for equal rights and freedoms amongst everyone has contributed greatly to the development of our nation to what it is today.

The Canadian Pacific Railway required a great amount of effort to construct. As a solution to this, the Canadian government brought Chinese men to work for them in British Columbia …show more content…

Clearing land in rocky and mountainous grounds became extremely difficult. Dynamite was used to clear tunnels and mountainous areas. Landslides and dynamite explosions killed many. Chinese workers were paid unfairly. They would be paid $1.00 per day compared to white workers who would be paid between $1.50-$2.00. In addition to that, Chinese workers would have to pay for their own food, cooking gear, medical care, transportation and camping, unlike white men would have these necessities provided. The Chinese Railway workers lived in poor conditions, often in camps, sleeping in tents or box cars. Camps were excessively crowded. They would have to cook their own food over open fires. Their diets mainly consisted of rice, dried salmon and tea. Since they ate an unbalanced diet, men were susceptible to diseases like scurvy which is caused by insufficient amounts of vitamin C. After the construction of the Railway was completed, all the Chinese workers were out of jobs. Many could returned to their families in China; however, many could not afford a ticket back. During this time …show more content…

When married, all of a woman's money would automatically become their husbands. Women could not sign legal contracts. Women did not hold any social, political or economic power and they were prohibited from voting. Overall, compared to men, women had a lower quality of life due to all of the limitations they had. Women began to realize that they could do more than just domestic work, that they should be achieving just as much as men were. Women’s suffrage was the fight for women’s right to vote along with other basic rights. Many people were opposed to this such as male legislators and leaders of the Catholic Church. A group that fought for women’s rights in Canada was called the Famous Five. This activist group consisted of the five women; Nellie McClung, Emily Murphy, Henrietta Muir Edwards, Louise McKinney and Irene Parlby. Nellie McClung was a Canadian feminist, politician, author and social activist. She hosted a mock play with a reversal of roles, depicting a society in which women ruled and men were restricted in Manitoba which brought light to all the problems women were struggling with daily. The result of the play provoked conversation about the topic. As more people became informed on women’s suffrage, more people began to support it. Protests proved to be effective when women gained the right to vote in Manitoba, and became the first province to grant women the right to vote. However,

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