Bipolar disorder is a serious mental illness in which common emotions become intensely and often unpredictably magnified. Individuals with bipolar disorder can quickly swing from extremes of happiness, energy and clarity to sadness, fatigue and confusion. Bipolar disorder more commonly develops in older teenagers and young adults; it can appear in children as 6. The exact cause of bipolar disorder is unknown; there are two types of this disease: Types of the bipolar disorder: People with bipolar disorder type 1 have had at least one manic episode and periods of major depression. In the past, bipolar disorder type 1 was called manic depression People with bipolar disorder type 2 have never had full mania. Instead they experience periods of high energy levels and impulsiveness that are not as extreme as mania (called hypomania) . These periods alternate with episodes of depression. A mild form of bipolar disorder called Cyclothymia involves less severe mood swings. People with this form alternate between hypomania and mild depression. While having a manic phase people with bipolar disorder cannot control themselves, their behaviors, they do not feel sleepy or tired, they are very involved in activities, and they can be very hyper , they can have very elevated mood. These symptoms of mania occur with bipolar disorder 1. In people with bipolar disorder 2 , the symptoms of mania are similar but less intense. The symptoms of the depressive phase of both bipolar disorder 1 and 2
The National Institute of Mental Health says that “There are four basic types of bipolar disorder; all of them involve clear changes in mood, energy, and activity levels. These moods range from periods of extremely “up,” elated, and energized behaviour (known as manic episodes) to very sad, “down,” or hopeless periods (known as depressive episodes) Less severe manic periods are known as hypomanic episodes.” 1
The mood disorder of bipolar is a roller coaster of high and low emotions. Bipolar has many different components and can manifest as either Bipolar I or Bipolar ( Oltmanns & Emery, 2015) Bipolar I is described as having one manic episode. ( Oltmanns & Emery ,2015) Mania is a disturbance in mood characterized by symptoms as elation, higher self-esteem, hyperactivity and expedited thought process. (Oltmanns & Emery, 2015) To have Bipolar II, a person must have at least one depressive episode and a mild manic episode. A depressive episode includes hypomania meaning in bipolar II a person will not have a full blown manic episode. (Oltmanns & Emery, 2015) People who have bipolar have a tough time with their emotions, because their emotions are not stable. They oftentimes feel like they are on an emotional roller-coaster because of the erratic ups and downs ( Oltmanns & Emery 2015)
And episodes are noticeably stronger, especially when depressed. For people who have bipolar and are feeling down many symptoms are similar to those that are depressed and every thought is consumed in sadness; they have feelings of worthlessness, excessive guilt, fatigue, inability to concentrate, abnormal weight gain or weight loss, insomnia or abnormally oversleeping and they may even have thoughts of suicide. When flipped to the other side maniac displaced feelings of extreme energy, restlessness and irritability they 're overly confident themselves talking fast and erratic. They have high energy and excess need for activity you need much less sleepy early, 3 hours would be more than enough. They have no self-control and spend money recklessly and they 're easily irritated when things don 't go their way. People with bipolar will display different abnormal mood changes on various intervals, for example they could be depressed for 3 to 4 months and return to their normal selves for a few months and maniac for a couple of months and then back to their normal self again. It 's not necessarily that the occurrence of both moods will take place one after the other it could be depressed normal depressed again normal again and then manic or manic first and then depressed after that. Bipolar disorder can affect anyone of any gender, age or profession, but it is most commonly found in 16 to
Bipolar disorder I, which is considered to be the more severe form of bipolar disorder can be defined as mania or mixed episodes. About sixty seven percent of the time Bipolar I people are depressed or have depressive depression. With this strain of the disorder a person has at least one episode or mixed episodes and they are more prone to committing suicide. People living with bipolar disorder can be symptomatic for half of their lives. A person with Bipolar II disorder don’t experience full blown episodes of mania, however, they are more prone to severe depression and what is considered hypomania. The last form is called cyclothymia. Cyclothymia is cyclical mood swings. Cyclothymia is the least severe of the three.
Bipolar II has many symptoms with its disorder. There are phases being bipolar such as a maniac phase and depressed phase. During a maniac phase you can see problems like “heightened sense of self-importance, exaggerated positive outlook, significantly decreased the need
Bipolar Disorder is a serious mental illness. Individuals with this disorder experience common emotions that become intense and often unpredictable. Individuals with bipolar disorder are known to quickly switch from extremes of happiness, displaying energy and clarity, to sadness, feeling fatigue and confusion. All people with bipolar disorder have manic episodes; irritable moods that abnormally elevate and last at least a week and that cause damaging functioning. Although they all face mood swings, not all individuals with this disorder become depressed. The shifts in their moods can be devastating and traumatic. With the extremity of them, individuals may choose suicide to stop them all together (Kazdin, A. 2000).
Bipolar Disorder is a disorder when a person who suffers from it can have moments of depressive symptoms but also have episodes of mania. Bipolar disorder is also known as manic depression. Mania in a person can be described as having rapid thoughts, aggression, increased physical activity, and many more symptoms. The depressive symptoms in a person with bipolar can be
Bipolar disorder or manic depression causes serious shifts in mood, energy, thinking, and behavior—from the highs of mania on one extreme, to the lows of depression on the other. More than just a fleeting good or bad mood, the cycles of bipolar disorder last for days, weeks, or months. And unlike ordinary mood swings, the mood changes of bipolar disorder are so intense that they interfere with your ability to function.
There are various types of Bipolar disorders. Bipolar Disorder I. is the most basic type of bipolar disorders. In Bipolar Disorder I. the patient has ha at least one manic episode and it may have been followed by a hypomanic or major depressive episode .Mania Episodes are kind of minor compared to the rest. Mania episodes can cause various impairments in your life and may require a psychotic break to break from reality.
Bipolar Disorder, or what used to be known as manic-depressive illness is a mental disorder that can be characterised by different moods that swing back and forth. The two moods are also dependent on how severe someone has this disorder and they swing back from a low depression state, to a high elevated state, highly manic and irritable.
There are 4 types of bipolar disorders, the first is Bipolar 1, which is distinguished by a manic episode which usually leads a person to be hospitalized or abnormal behavior for about 1 week, along with 5 out of 8 symptoms of depression (Thomas & Hersen, 2002). Manic episode can also be abnormal behavior, displayed anywhere including workplace, such as: irritability, racing thoughts/flight of ideas, poor concentration, confusion, loud, argumentative, euphoria, and thoughts of grandiosity (Thomas & Hersen, 2002). Bipolar II displays milder symptoms of mania and briefer
Bipolar Disorder is considered a mood disorder, characterized by abrupt changes in mood, energy level, and activity. These mood swings interfere with a person’s everyday functioning. The mood swings range from depression to mania. In mania, a person’s mood is euphoric, irritable, and all activity is heightened. Some signs and symptoms include less sleep,
Bipolar disorder is also known as manic depressive illness. The average person will have normal ups and downs in their life, but for someone with bipolar disorder, the ups and downs become more severe and more noticeable. A person affected with Bipolar Disorder will experience periods of mania and depression. When a person is experiencing a manic period, people could expect to see some symptoms. Some symptoms would be inflated self-esteem, poor judgment, rapid speech, agitation, increased physical activity, increased sex
The second type is Bipolar Disorder II where the mood swings are much milder. Although most patients go through mild depression some can have severe sessions. The main difference between this and II is the absence of mania. Because of the prevalence of hypomania the energy levels are not so high. Mildness of this category makes this much safer when compared the first disorder and others may see such individuals as very moody. The last type of the Bipolar disorder is cyclothymia. Although the name might sound daunting, this is actually the mildest from. People with this disorder never reach out for diagnosis. For the most part they are functional but more prone to mood swings.
When it comes to our moods, we all have our highs and lows. It can last for a short period of time, but some struggle with their mood constantly changing for long periods of time. Bipolar disorder has two different moods, the manic phase and the depressive phase. It is a brain disorder where you never know which one is going to show up for other people to deal with for the day, or maybe even weeks. Bipolar is a serious condition that can be harmful to the person who is dealing with the brain disorder, but as well as, for those people who are involved in the person’s life.