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Analysis Of Jhumpa Lahiri's The Namesake

Decent Essays

The immigrant experience affects families in a unique manner wherein ethnicity, and therefore, identity becomes something continuously negotiated. Jhumpa Lahiri’s contemporary novel, “The Namesake,” beautifully illustrates the complexities of generational culture clashes and the process of self-individualization over the course of this experience. Lahiri challenges the often-one-dimensional approach to ethnic identity by allowing readers an intimate and omnipresent look into the internal struggles of the Gangulis, a first-and-second-generation Bengali family, following their relocation to America. The novel incorporates a heavy presence of reading, and the abundant representation of books and documents throughout it are vital to its …show more content…

For Ashima, books are carriers of names and records of past connections with friends and family. Later in the novel, Gogol’s wife Moushumi ends up rekindling an old romance with a man named Dimitri in a blatant act of infidelity, after discovering his name on a resume in her colleague’s office and rediscovering his name scrawled inside a book on her shelf at home. Both the resume and book are fraught with meaning as they bear his name and remind her of their previous connection. Literature is central to Lahiri’s depiction of past connections because reading is a method for validating human experience, while teaching empathy for separate human experiences: reading connects people.
In addition to books as carriers of names and past connections, they also serve as instruments of travel or escapism for various characters throughout the story. Readers quickly discover that Ashoke would rely on novels foreign to his homeland to figuratively venture out into the world he had little knowledge of before coming to America. His grandfather advised him, “that’s what books are for. To travel without moving an inch,” and although he eventually sought literal travel to reach satisfaction, in his youth, literary travel was sufficient (16). When the Gangulis visit Calcutta, Gogol’s little sister “Sonia has read each of her Laura Ingalls Wilder books a dozen

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