| The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2001-07. |
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| hellebore |
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(h l´ bôr) (KEY) , name usually for plants of the genus Helleborus of the family Ranunculaceae (buttercup family), Eurasian perennials with attractive palmately divided leaves and flowers of various colors. Hellebores are noted for their early blooming, particularly the black hellebore or Christmas rose (H. niger), with evergreen leaves and white or greenish blossoms that resemble wild roses. Hellebores and other species have been used medicinally but are highly toxic. Species of the genus Veratrumwhich are also poisonous and medicinal and which yield an insecticideare variously known as false, or American, hellebore and white hellebore; they are unrelated plants of the family Liliaceae (lily family). Hellebore is classified in the division Magnoliophyta, class Magnoliopsida, order Ranunculales, family Ranunculaceae. |
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| | | The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright © 2007 Columbia University Press. |
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