| The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2001-07. |
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| Arias de Ávila, Pedro |
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(p ´thr ä´ryäs d ä´v lä) (KEY) , known as Pedrarias (pthrä´ryäs) (KEY) , c.1440–1531, Spanish colonial administrator. He was sent (1514) as governor to Darién (now part of Panama), then under the rule of Vasco Núñez de Balboa. A long quarrel between the two ended with Balboa’s execution. Pedrarias’s administration was notoriously harsh and cruel, but he extended the Spanish dominions and founded (1519) Panama City; he first aided, but later hindered, Francisco Pizarro and Diego de Almagro in their conquest of Peru. His name also appears as Pedrarias Dávila. |
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| | | The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright © 2007 Columbia University Press. |
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