| The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language: Fourth Edition. 2000. |
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Appendix I
Indo-European Roots |
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| ENTRY: | angh- |
| DEFINITION: | Tight, painfully constricted, painful. Oldest form *an h-, becoming *angh- in centum languages. Derivatives include anger, hangnail, and quinsy. 1. agnail, hangnail, from Old English ang-nægl, painful spike (in the flesh), corn, excrescence (nægl, spike; see nogh-), from Germanic *ang-, compressed, hard, painful. 2. Suffixed form *angh-os-. anger, from Old Norse angr, sorrow, grief, from Germanic *angaz. 3. Suffixed form *angh-os-ti-. angst1, from Old High German angust, anxiety, from Germanic *angusti-. 4. anxious, from Latin angere, to strangle, torment. 5. Suffixed form *angh-os-to-. anguish, from Latin angustus, narrow. 6. quinsy, from Greek ankhein, to squeeze, embrace. 7. angina, from Greek ankhon , a strangling. (Pokorny an h- 42.) |
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| The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition. Copyright © 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by the Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. |
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