Reference > American Heritage® > Dictionary
  PREVIOUS NEXT  
CONTENTS · INDEX · ILLUSTRATIONS · BIBLIOGRAPHIC RECORD
   The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language: Fourth Edition.  2000.
 

Appendix I

Indo-European Roots
 
ENTRY:eghs
DEFINITION:Out. Oldest form *ehs, becoming *eghs in centum languages.
Derivatives include strange, and extreme.
1. Variant *eks. a. ex1, ex-, from Latin ex, ex-, out of, away from; b. ecto-, ex-, exo-, exoteric, exotic; electuary, lekvar, synecdoche, from Greek ex, ek, out of, from. 2. Suffixed (comparative) variant form *eks-tero-. a. estrange, exterior, external, extra-, strange, from Latin exter, outward (feminine ablative exter, extr, on the outside); b. further suffixed (superlative) form *eks-t(e)r-mo-. extreme, from Latin extrmus, outermost (*-mo-, superlative suffix). 3. Suffixed form *eghs-ko-. eschatology, from Greek eskhatos, outermost, last. 4. Celtic *eks-, out (of), in compound *eks-d-sedo- (see sed-). 5. samizdat, from Russian iz, from, out of, from Balto-Slavic *iz. (Pokorny ehs 292.)
 
 
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition. Copyright © 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by the Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

CONTENTS · INDEX · ILLUSTRATIONS · BIBLIOGRAPHIC RECORD
  PREVIOUS NEXT  
 
Google
Click here to shop the Bartleby Bookstore.
Welcome · Press · Advertising · Linking · Terms of Use · © 2008 Bartleby.com