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Home  »  The English Poets  »  Extract from Epipsychidion

Thomas Humphry Ward, ed. The English Poets. 1880–1918.rnVol. IV. The Nineteenth Century: Wordsworth to Rossetti

Percy Bysshe Shelley (1792–1822)

Extract from Epipsychidion

(See full text.)

Verses Addressed to the Noble and Unfortunate Lady Emilia Viviani, Now Imprisoned in the Convent of St. Anne, Pisa

SPOUSE! sister! angel! pilot of the fate

Whose course has been so starless! O too late

Beloved, O too soon adored, by me!

For in the fields of immortality

My spirit should at first have worshipped thine,

A divine presence in a place divine;

Or should have moved beside it on this earth,

A shadow of that substance, from its birth:

But not as now.—I love thee; yes, I feel

That on the fountain of my heart a seal

Is set, to keep its waters pure and bright

For thee, since in those tears thou hast delight.

We—are we not formed, as notes of music are,

For one another, though dissimilar?

Such difference without discord as can make

Those sweetest sounds in which all spirits shake,

As trembling leaves in a continuous air.

Thy wisdom speaks in me, and bids me dare

Beacon the rocks on which high hearts are wrecked.

I never was attached to that great sect

Whose doctrine is that each one should select

Out of the crowd a mistress or a friend,

And all the rest, though fair and wise, commend

To cold oblivion; though it is in the code

Of modern morals, and the beaten road

Which those poor slaves with weary footsteps tread

Who travel to their home among the dead

By the broad highway of the world, and so

With one chained friend, perhaps a jealous foe,

The dreariest and the longest journey go.

True love in this differs from gold and clay,

That to divide is not to take away.

Love is like understanding, that grows bright,

Gazing on many truths; ’tis like thy light,

Imagination, which from earth and sky,

And from the depths of human fantasy,

As from a thousand prisms and mirrors, fills

The universe with glorious beams, and kills

Error the worm with many a sunlike arrow

Of its reverberated lightning. Narrow

The heart that loves, the brain that contemplates,

The life that wears, the spirit that creates,

One object and one form, and builds thereby

A sepulchre for its eternity!

Mind from its object differs most in this:

Evil from good; misery from happiness;

The baser from the nobler; the impure

And frail from what is clear and must endure.

If you divide suffering and dross, you may

Diminish till it is consumed away;

If you divide pleasure and love and thought,

Each part exceeds the whole; and we know not

How much, while any yet remains unshared,

Of pleasure may be gained, of sorrow spared.

This truth is that deep well whence sages draw

The unenvied light of hope; the eternal law

By which those live to whom this world of life

Is as a garden ravaged, and whose strife

Tills for the promise of a later birth

The wilderness of this elysian earth.

*****

The day is come, and thou wilt fly with me!

To whatsoe’er of dull mortality

Is mine remain a vestal sister still;

To the intense, the deep, the imperishable—

Not mine, but me—henceforth be thou united,

Even as a bride, delighting and delighted.

The hour is come:—the destined star has risen

Which shall descend upon a vacant prison.

The walls are high, the gates are strong, thick set

The sentinels—but true Love never yet

Was thus constrained. It overleaps all fence:

Like lightning, with invisible violence

Piercing its continents; like heaven’s free breath,

Which he who grasps can hold not; liker Death,

Who rides upon a thought, and makes his way

Through temple, tower, and palace, and the array

Of arms. More strength has Love than he or they;

For it can burst his charnel, and make free

The limbs in chains, the heart in agony,

The soul in dust and chaos.
Emily,

A ship is floating in the harbour now;

A wind is hovering o’er the mountain’s brow;

There is a path on the sea’s azure floor,—

No keel has ever ploughed that path before;

The halcyons brood around the foamless isles;

The treacherous ocean has forsworn its wiles;

The merry mariners are bold and free:

Say, my heart’s sister, wilt thou sail with me?

Our bark is as an albatross whose nest

Is a far Eden of the purple east;

And we between her wings will sit, while Night

And Day and Storm and Calm pursue their flight,

Our ministers, along the boundless sea,

Treading each other’s heels, unheededly.

It is an isle under Ionian skies,

Beautiful as a wreck of paradise;

And, for the harbours are not safe and good,

This land would have remained a solitude

But for some pastoral people native there,

Who from the elysian, clear, and golden air

Draw the last spirit of the age of gold,—

Simple and spirited, innocent and bold.

The blue Ægean girds this chosen home,

With ever-changing sound and light and foam

Kissing the sifted sands and caverns hoar;

And all the winds wandering along the shore

Undulate with the undulating tide.

There are thick woods where sylvan forms abide;

And many a fountain, rivulet, and pond,

As clear as elemental diamond,

Or serene morning air. And far beyond,

The mossy tracks made by the goats and deer

(Which the rough shepherd treads but once a year)

Pierce into glades, caverns, and bowers, and halls

Built round with ivy, which the waterfalls

Illumining, with sound that never fails,

Accompany the noonday nightingales;

And all the place is peopled with sweet airs.

The light clear element which the isle wears

Is heavy with the scent of lemon-flowers,

Which floats like mist laden with unseen showers,

And falls upon the eyelids like faint sleep;

And from the moss violets and jonquils peep,

And dart their arrowy odour through the brain,

Till you might faint with that delicious pain.

And every motion, odour, beam, and tone,

With that deep music is in unison:

Which is a soul within the soul,—they seem

Like echoes of an antenatal dream.

It is an isle ’twixt heaven, air, earth, and sea,

Cradled, and hung in clear tranquillity;

Bright as that wandering Eden, Lucifer,

Washed by the soft blue oceans of young air.

It is a favoured place. Famine or blight,

Pestilence, war, and earthquake, never light

Upon its mountain-peaks; blind vultures, they

Sail onward far upon their fatal way.

The wingèd storms, chaunting their thunder-psalm

To other lands, leave azure chasms of calm

Over this isle, or weep themselves in dew,

From which its fields and woods ever renew

Their green and golden immortality.

And from the sea there rise, and from the sky

There fall, clear exhalations, soft and bright,

Veil after veil, each hiding some delight:

Which sun or moon or zephyr draw aside,

Till the isle’s beauty, like a naked bride

Glowing at once with love and loveliness,

Blushes and trembles at its own excess.

Yet, like a buried lamp, a soul no less

Burns in the heart of this delicious isle,

An atom of the Eternal, whose own smile

Unfolds itself, and may be felt not seen

O’er the grey rocks, blue waves, and forests green,

Filling their bare and void interstices.

*****

This isle and house are mine, and I have vowed

Thee to be lady of the solitude.

And I have fitted up some chambers there

Looking towards the golden eastern air,

And level with the living winds which flow

Like waves above the living waves below.

I have sent books and music there, and all

Those instruments with which high spirits call

The future from its cradle, and the past

Out of its grave, and make the present last

In thoughts and joys which sleep but cannot die,

Folded within their own eternity.

Our simple life wants little, and true taste

Hires not the pale drudge Luxury to waste

The scene it would adorn; and therefore still

Nature with all her children haunts the hill.

The ringdove in the embowering ivy yet

Keeps up her love-lament; and the owls flit

Round the evening tower; and the young stars glance

Between the quick bats in their twilight dance;

The spotted deer bask in the fresh moonlight

Before our gate; and the slow silent night

Is measured by the pants of their calm sleep.

Be this our home in life; and, when years heap

Their withered hours like leaves on our decay,

Let us become the overhanging day,

The living soul, of this elysian isle—

Conscious, inseparable, one. Meanwhile

We two will rise and sit and walk together

Under the roof of blue Ionian weather;

And wander in the meadows; or ascend

The mossy mountains, where the blue heavens bend

With lightest winds to touch their paramour;

Or linger where the pebble-paven shore

Under the quick faint kisses of the sea

Trembles and sparkles as with ecstasy;—

Possessing and possessed by all that is

Within that calm circumference of bliss,

And by each other, till to love and live

Be one;—or at the noontide hour arrive

Where some old cavern hoar seems yet to keep

The moonlight of the expired Night asleep,

Through which the awakened Day can never peep;

A veil for our seclusion, close as Night’s,

Where secure sleep may kill thine innocent lights—

Sleep, the fresh dew of languid love, the rain

Whose drops quench kisses till they burn again.

And we will talk, until thought’s melody

Become too sweet for utterance, and it die

In words, to live again in looks, which dart

With thrilling tone into the voiceless heart,

Harmonising silence without a sound.

Our breath shall intermix, our bosoms bound,

And our veins beat together; and our lips,

With other eloquence than words, eclipse

The soul that burns between them; and the wells

Which boil under our being’s inmost cells,

The fountains of our deepest life, shall be

Confused in passion’s golden purity,

As mountain-springs under the morning sun.

We shall become the same, we shall be one

Spirit within two frames, oh wherefore two?

One passion in twin hearts, which grows and grew

Till, like two meteors of expanding flame,

Those spheres instinct with it become the same,

Touch, mingle, are transfigured; ever still

Burning, yet ever inconsumable;

In one another’s substance finding food,

Light flames too pure and light and unimbued

To nourish their bright lives with baser prey,

Which point to heaven and cannot pass away:

One hope within two wills, one will beneath

Two overshadowing minds, one life, one death,

One heaven, one hell, one immortality,

And one annihilation!

Woe is me!

The wingèd words on which my soul would pierce

Into the height of Love’s rare universe

Are chains of lead around its flight of fire—

I pant, I sink, I tremble, I expire!