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| | The Argument. |
| The Ninivites beleeve the word, |
| Their hearts returne unto the Lord; |
| In him they put their onely trust; |
| They mourne in sackcloth and in dust. |
SECTION IX. SO said; the Ninivites beleevd the word, | |
| Beleeved Jonas, and beleevd the Lord. | |
| They made no pause, nor jested at the newes, | |
| Nor slighted it because it was a Jews | |
| Denouncement: no, nor did their gazing eyes | 5 |
| (As taken captive with such novelties) | |
| Admire the strangers garb, so quaint to theirs; | |
| No idle chat possest their itching eares | |
| The whilst he spake; nor were their tongues on fier | |
| To raile upon, or interrupt the cryer; | 10 |
| Nor did they question whether true the message, | |
| Or fals the prophet were that brought thembassage. | |
| But they gave faith to what he said: relented, | |
| And (changing their miswandred wayes) repented; | |
| Before the searching ayre could coole his word | 15 |
| Their hearts returned and beleevd the Lord; | |
| And they, whose dainty lips were cloyd while-ere | |
| With cates and viands and with wanton cheare, | |
| Doe now enjoyne their palats not to taste | |
| The offal bread (for they proclaimd a fast); | 20 |
| And they whose looser bodies once did lie | |
| Wrapt up in robes and silkes of princely dye, | |
| Loe, now instead of robes in rags they mourne, | |
| And all their silks doe into sackcloth turne: | |
| They reade themselves sad lectures on the ground, | 25 |
| Learning to want as well as to abound. | |
| The prince was not exempted, nor the peere, | |
| Nor yet the richest, nor the poorest there; | |
| The old man was not freed, whose hoary age | |
| Had even almost outronne his pilgrimage; | 30 |
| Nor yet the young, whose glasse (but new begun) | |
| By course of nature had an age to runne: | |
| For when that fatall word came to the king, | |
| (Convayd with speed, upon the nimble wing | |
| Of flitting fame,) he straight dismounts his throne, | 35 |
| Forsakes his chaire of state he sate upon, | |
| Disrobd his body, and his head discrownd, | |
| In dust and ashes grovling on the ground; | |
| And when he reard his trembling corps againe, | |
| (His haire all filthy with the dust he lay in) | 40 |
| He, clad in pensive sackcloth, did depose | |
| Himself from state imperiall, and chose | |
| To live a vassall, or a baser thing, | |
| Than to usurpe the scepter of a king: | |
| (Respectlesse of his pompe) he quite forgate | 45 |
| He was a monarch, mindelesse of his state; | |
| He neither sought to rule or be obayd, | |
| Nor with the sword nor with the scepter swayd. | |
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MEDITA IX. Is fasting then the thing that God requires? | |
| Can fasting expiate or slake those fires | 50 |
| That sinne hath blowne to such a mightie flame? | |
| Can sackcloth clothe a fault, or hide a shame? | |
| Can ashes cleanse thy blot, or purge thy offence? | |
| Or doe thy hands make heaven a recompence, | |
| By strowing dust upon thy briny face? | 55 |
| Are these the tricks to purchase heavenly grace? | |
| No! though thou pine thyself with willing want, | |
| Or face looke thinne, or carkas nere so gaunt, | |
| Although thou worser weeds than sackcloth weare, | |
| Or naked goe, or sleep in shirts of haire, | 60 |
| Or though thou chuse an ash-tub for thy bed, | |
| Or make a daily dunghill on thy head; | |
| Thy labour is not poysd with equal gaines, | |
| For thou hast nought but labour for thy paines. | |
| Such holy madnesse God rejects, and loathes | 65 |
| That sinks no deeper than the skin or clothes: | |
| Tis not thine eyes which (taught to weepe by art) | |
| Look red with teares (not guilty of thy heart); | |
| Tis not the holding of thy hands so high, | |
| Nor yet the purer squinting of thine eye; | 70 |
| Tis not your mimick mouthes, your antick faces, | |
| Your scripture phrases or affected graces, | |
| Nor prodigall upbanding of thine eyes, | |
| Whose gashfull bals doe seeme to pelt the skies; | |
| Tis not the strickt reforming of your haire, | 75 |
| So close that all the neighbour skull is bare; | |
| Tis not the drooping of thy head so low, | |
| Nor yet the lowring of thy sullen brow, | |
| Nor wolvish howling that disturbs the aire, | |
| Nor repetitions, or your tedious prayer: | 80 |
| No, no, tis none of this that God regards; | |
| Such sort of fooles their owne applause rewards: | |
| Such puppet plaies to heaven are strange and quaint, | |
| Their service is unsweet and foully taint, | |
| Their words fall fruitlesse from their idle braine. | 85 |
| But true repentance runnes in other straine; | |
| Where sad contrition harbours, there the heart | |
| Is truely acquainted with the secret smart | |
| Of past offences, hates the bosome sin | |
| The most which most the soul took pleasure in; | 90 |
| No crime unsifted, no sinne unpresented, | |
| Can lurke unseene; and seene, none unlamented. | |
| The trouble soules amazed with dire aspects | |
| Of lesser sinnes committed, and detects | |
| The wounded conscience; it cries amaine | 95 |
| For mercy, mercy, cries, and cries againe: | |
| It sadly grieves, and soberly laments, | |
| It yernes for grace, reformes, returnes, repents. | |
| I, this is incense, whose accepted favour | |
| Mounts up the heavenly throne and findeth favour: | 100 |
| I, this is it whose valour never failes | |
| With God it stoutly wrestles and prevailes: | |
| I, this is it that pearces heaven above, | |
| Never returning home (like Noahs dove) | |
| But brings an olive-leafe, or some increase, | 105 |
| That workes salvation and eternall peace. | |
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