| H.L. Mencken (1880–1956). The American Language. 1921. |
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| d. Canadian |
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| Chamberlain, A. F.: List of Articles on “Canadian English,” Dialect Notes, vol. i, p. 53. |
| Geikie, A. S.: Canadian English, Canadian Journal, vol. ii, p. 344. |
| Lighthall, W. D.: Canadian English, Week (Toronto), Aug. 16, 1889. |
| McLean, John: Western Americanisms (in The Indians: Their Manners and Customs; Toronto, 1889, pp. 197-201) |
| Mott, L. F.: Canada Word-List, Dialect Notes, vol. iv, p. 332 |
| Tweedie, W. M.: British Maritime Provinces Word-List, Dialect Notes, vol. i, p. 377 |
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