Why would a tirm be happy to cam zero economic protts? Because zero oeonomic profit means that the fim earns KD enough in total revenues to pay Tor all the fixot costu and some hut not.all of the wiriable costs. O enough in total mvenues to pay for all the acCOunting custs but rone of the opportunity costs. D zero accounting profits
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- What is the difference between economies of scale, constant returns to scale, and diseconomies of scale?What is the relationship between marginal product and marginal cost? (Hint: Look at the curves.) Why do you suppose that is? Is this relationship the same in the long run as in the short run?A firm is considering an investment that will earn a 6 rate of return. If it were to borrow the money, it would have of pay 8 interest on the loan, but it currently has the cash, so it will But need to borrow. Should the firm make line investment? Show your work.
- Do you think that the taxicab industry in large cities would be subject to significant economies of scale? Why or why not?Return to Figure 7.7. What is the marginal gain in output from increasing the number of batters from 4 to 5 and from 5 to 6? Does it continue the pattern of diminishing marginal returns? Figure 7.7 How output Affects Total costsBased on your answers to the WipeOut Ski Company in Exercise 7.3, now imagine a situation where the firm produces a quantity of 5 units that it sells for a price of 25 each. What will be the companys profits or losses? How can you tell at a glance whether the company is making or losing money at this price by looking at average cost? At the given quantity and price, is the marginal unit produced adding to profits?
- How does fixed cost affect marginal cost? Why is this relationship important?In economics, how long is the long run? O 5 years or more More than 12 months O 24 months or longer Whatever time it takes a firm to vary all inruts.QUESTION 10 If a Cobb Douglas technology (with factors having strictly positive marginal product) has constant returns to scale, then O a. Isoquants must be linear O b. Each factor of production has constant marginal product Oc Both factors of production must have decreasing marginal product O d.At least on factor of production must have decreasing marginal product Oe. Both factors of production must have constant marginal product
- What is the difference between accounting profit and economic prof? A Economic profit subtracts both explicit and implicit costs from total revenue, while acounting profit only subtracts explicit costs. OR Accounting proft only subtracts implicit costs from totsi revenue, while economic profit only subtracts explicit costs. OC Economic proft orly subtracts implicit costs from total revenue, while accounting profit only subtracts explicit costs. OD. Accounting proft suberacts both explicit and implicit costs from total revenue, while economic proft only subtracts explicit costsWhy do average variable costs eventually rise if a company's output increases enough? O Diminishing marginal product occurs, causing average variable costs to rise. The diminishing marginal revenue triggers increased use of resources. O The reduction in average fixed costs must be offset by increasing variable costs. O The price paid for each unit of input keeps rising.What is the difference between accounting profit and economic profi? OA Economic profit subtracts both explicit and implicit costs from total revenue, while accounting proft only subtracts explicit costs. OB. Accounting profit only subtracts implicit costs from total revenue, while economic profit only subtracts explicit costs. OC Economic profit only subtracts implicit costs from total revenue, while accounting profit only subtracts explicit costs. OD. Accounting profit suberacts both explicit and implicit costs from total revenue, while economic profR only subtracts explicit costs