Which of the following would have an effect on the presentation of past years' comparable financial statements? Select one: O a. A component operation of the company is discontinued O b. Revising the estimated life of equipment Oc Correcting an error due to improper revenue recognition O d. Impairment of Goodwill Oe. Using MACRS to compute the depreciation of an asset for tax purposes
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- Which of the following accounts would not be included in the Acquisition and Payment for Long-Lived Assets Cycle? a. Revenue b. Depreciation expense c. Gain on disposal d. EquipmentWhich of the following represents an event that is less routine when accounting for long-term assets? A. recording an asset purchase B. recording depreciation on an asset C. recording accumulated depreciation for an asset or asset category D. changing the estimated useful life of an assetThe following statements relate to the depreciation of property, plant and equipment. Which statement is incorrect? A. the change in the expected pattern of consumption of economic benefits of a depreciation asset should be accounted for as a change in accounting policy and the effect is included in retained earnings. b. The change in the expected pattern of consumption of economic benefits of a depreciable asset should be accounted for as a change in accounting estimate and the effect is included in the determination of income or loss in the period of change and future periods. c The sum of unit method results in a charge based on the expected use or output of the asset D The useful life of an Item of property, plant and equipment should be reviewed periodically and it expectations are significantly different from previous estimates the depreciation charge for the current and future periods should be adjusted
- There are various types of accounting changes, each of which is required to be reported differently. Required: 1. What type of accounting change is a change from the sum-of-the-years’-digits method of depreciation to the straight-line method for previously recorded assets? Under what circumstances does this type of accounting change occur? 2. What type of accounting change is a change in the expected service life of an asset arising because of more experience with the asset? Under what circumstances does this type of accounting change occur?Requirement Complete the following table by indicating: 1. The section of the income statement where the item should be included (e.g., operating, non-operating, discontinued operations), and 2. Whether the event is reported net of tax. The first event is completed as a guide. Event Loss on disposal of equipment Gain on sale of plant assets Impairment loss Loss on inventory write-off after government prohibition Operating income Unrealized loss on available-for-sale investments Gain on disposal of expropriated land Unrealized gain on trading securities Operating income of discontinued division Loss on inventory write-off due to obsolescence Income Statement Classification Non-operating Reported Net of Tax? NoWhich statement about depreciation is false?a. A major objective of depreciation accounting is to allocate the cost of using an assetagainst the revenues it helps to generate.b. Depreciation should not be recorded in years in which the market value of the asset hasincreased.c. Obsolescence as well as physical wear and tear should be considered when determiningthe period over which an asset should be depreciated.d. Depreciation is a process of allocating the cost of an asset to expense over its usefullife.
- Which one of the following statements is true? a. Financial statement readers cannot determine whether the depreciation method used by a company is appropriate. b. Financial statement readers can determine the useful lives of assets depreciated during the reported period. c. Financial statement readers cannot determine the depreciation expense for the reported period d. Financial statement readers can accurately estimate the effect an alternative depreciation method would have on income.There are various types of accounting changes, each of which is required to be reported differently.Required:1. What type of accounting change is a change from the sum-of-the-years’-digits method of depreciation to thestraight-line method for previously recorded assets as a result of new information related to production patterns? Under what circumstances does this type of accounting change occur?2. What type of accounting change is a change in the expected service life of an asset arising because of moreexperience with the asset? Under what circumstances does this type of accounting change occur?Which of the following statements is false? A For tax purposes, companies can use the MACRS depreciation method. B When you change a depreciation estimate, such as salvage value, you need to make an adjustment to retained earnings. C If the expected future cash flow is less than the carrying amount, the asset is considered impaired. D If an impairment loss is recorded, depreciation must be recalculated since the book value changed.
- A company wishes to report the highest earnings possibleaccording to GAAP. Therefore, when calculating depreciation for financial reporting purposes,a. It will follow the MACRS depreciation rates prescribedby the IRS.b. It will estimate the shortest lives possible for itsassets.c. It will estimate the longest lives possible for its assets.d. It will estimate lower residual values for its assets.Which of the following companies has a disclosure for which FASB ASC 450 applies, but FASB ASC 275 does not? O Comfort House has a loss contingency at the financial statement date, and it is remotely A. possible that the estimate for this contingency will change by a material amount within the next year. B. The Garden Foundation has an asset on which the depreciation will be recalculated due to the life of the assets being extended. C. The Summer Group has equipment that will be written down. D. The Winter Group has an intangible asset that needs to be written down.Which of the following statements is false? A For tax purposes, companies can use the MACRS depreciation method. B When you change a depreciation estimate, such as salvage value, you need to make an adjustment to retained earnings. C If the expected future cash flow is less than the carrying amount, the asset is considered impaired. D If an impairment loss is recorded, depreciation must be recalculated since the book value changed. The answer A is wrong