Units 2000 Nominal GDP Current Reales (million) Population Million GDP deflator 2000= 100 Nominal GDPpc Reales Real GDPpc Reales, 2000 Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (online) 1,199,092 174.5 100.0 6,840 6,840 2017 6,559,940 209.3 369.4 28,299 7,661 Average annual growth (%) 14.0 1.4 10.6 11.5 0.9 What does this 0.9% growth in real GDPpc mean in terms long-term standard of living in Brazil
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- Cross country comparisons of GDP per capita typically use purchasing power parity equivalent exchange rates, which are a measure of the long run equilibrium value of an exchange rate. In fact, we used PPP equivalent exchange rates in this module. Why could using market exchange rates, which sometimes change dramatically in a short period of time, be misleading?The data in the table below show the total output (a mixture of consumer, capital, and government services) and the prices of each product for the distant country of Vindaloo. (All figures are in billions and the base year is 2018.) a. Complete the table below. 123456789101112 PricesNominal GDPQty2019 PricesNominal GDPReal GDPQty2020 Prices Nominal GDPReal GDPPizzas32$8$ 36$9$ $ 40$10$ $ Movie tickets226 248 268 Farm tractors4105 595 6110 Parking meters640 750 460 Totals 201820192020ltemQty2018 b. The value of nominal GDP in 2018 is $, in 2019 is $, and in 2020 is $. c. The value of real GDP in 2018 is $, in 2019 is $, and in 2020 is $. d. The value of the GDP deflator in 2018 is, in 2019 is, and in 2020 is. Answer to one decimal place. e. The inflation rate (using the GDP deflator) in 2019 is % and 2020 is %. Answer to one decimal place. f. Suppose that the representative consumer in Vindaloo buys 5 units of each consumer good. In this case the cost of the bundle in 2018 is $, in 2019…According to the figure showing 2020 GDP for selected countries, how much larger (in percentage terms) is America's GDP than: The G D Ps are as follow: United states, 21.43; China, 14.24; Japan, 5.08; India, 3.87; Great Britain, 2.83; Russia, 1.70; Mexico, 1.27; Sweden, 0.53; Greece, 0.21; Haiti, 0.08. Instructions: Round your responses to the nearest whole number. Russia? _________% larger Germany? ________% larger
- According to the figure showing 2020 GDP for selected countries, how much larger (in percentage terms) is America's GDP than: The G D Ps are as follow: United states, 21.43; China, 14.24; Japan, 5.08; Germany, 3.86; India, 3.87; Great Britain, 2.83; Russia, 1.70; Mexico, 1.27; Sweden, 0.53; Greece, 0.21; Haiti, 0.08. Instructions: Round your responses to the nearest whole number. Russia? ______ % larger Germany? ______ % largerConsider the table of GDP and population for several imaginary countries. Countrv Wrigleyville Longhornland Dinkvtown GDP in millions of U.S. dollars Population in millions GDP per capita in U.S. dollars 183.0 115 175.00 559.0 2965 1.700 Using this information, please answer the questions. If there is not enough information to answer a question, please enter -11 A. What is the GDP per capita of Longhornland in Ủ.S. dollars? Express your answer rounded to one decimal place. B. What is the GDP of Dinkytown in millions of Ủ.Š. dollars? Express your answer rounded to one decimal place.The country described in the table below produces and consumes only three goods: T- shirts, shampoo, and bread. Assuming that 2018 is the base year, by what percentage did real GDP grow between 2018 and 2019? (If your answer is 23.23%, please write 23.23) T-shirts Shampoo Bread 2018 Quantity Unit 10 units 20 bottles 30 kilograms Typed nuleric answer will be automatically saved. Price Quantity 40 10 9 2019 Unit 20 units 10 bottles 25 kilograms Price 45 18 20 C
- 1) Please answer the questions related to graph below: 30,000 Britain Japan Italy 25,000 China India 20,000 15,000 10,000 5,000 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 Year a) What economist call the shape of the line above and why? b) What does it mean Gross Domestic Product (GDP) per capita? c) How do we calculate GDP per Capita? d) What is the difference between GDP per capita and disposable income? e) We observe a sustained growth in average living standards since 1700 in above graph. How did this happen? GDP per capitaDownload the USA GDP data in the last 70 years from FRED. Make a table showing the average growth rates in the last 70, 60, 50, 40, 30, 20 years and using these figures interpret the course of USA potential GDP growth through time. Do you think this is a good way to assess the development of potential GDP? Why/why not? Can you drive graph?Given the statistics in the table below, which of the following statements is true? Bangaladesh GDP per person (2010 constant U.S. dollars) $1002.39 $1062.04 $1127.27 $1203.22 Year 2015 2016 2017 2018 Kenya GDP per person (2010 constant U.S. dollars) $1093.13 $1129.71 $1157.05 $1202.13 From 2015 to 2018, Kenya's standard of living always exceeded Bangladesh's standard of living. By the year 2018, Bangladesh had caught up with Kenya in terms of standard of living. From 2015 to 2018, Kenya's economic growth always exceeded Bangladesh's economic growth. From 2015 to 2018, Kenya's economic growth rate was always negative.
- Why could calculating GDP each year using current prices overstate or understate changes in actual output year to year?According to the figure showing 2020 GDP for selected countries, how much larger (in percentage terms) is America's GDP than: 21.43 14.34 5.08 United China Japan States b. Russia? % larger Copyright © McGraw Hill LLC. Permission required for reproduction or display. GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT (in U.S. $ trillion) % larger 3.86 2.87 2.83 1.70 1.27 Germany India Great Britain Russia Mexico Source: Gross Domestic Product 2020. The World Bank Group, March 2021 0.53 Sweden Instructions: Round your responses to the nearest whole number. a. Germany? 0.21 Greece 0.01 HaitiWhen thinking about the GDP on a global basis, two concerns become immediately obvious. When comparing GDPs, is it possible to take these things into account, and if so, what precisely are they?