There is a more efficient algorithm (in terms of the number of multiplications and additions used) for evaluating polynomials than the conventional algorithm described in the previous exercise. It is called Horner's method. This pseudocode shows how to use this method to find the value of anx" + An-1x²-¹ +...+ a₁x + ao = 0 at x = c. procedure Horner(c, ao, a₁, a2,..., an: real numbers) y := an for i:=1 to n y := y*c+an-i return y(y = anc" +an-1-1+...+ a₁c + ao} 2.a Evaluate 3x² + x + 1 at x = 2 by working through each step of the algorithm showing the values assigned at each assignment step. 2.b Exactly how many multiplications and additions are used by this algorithm to evaluate a polynomial of degree n at x = c? (Do not count additions used to increment the loop variable.)

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
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2. There is a more efficient algorithm (in terms of the number of multiplications and additions
used) for evaluating polynomials than the conventional algorithm described in the previous
exercise. It is called Horner's method. This pseudocode shows how to use this method to find
the value of anx" + an-1xn ++ a₁x + ao = 0 at x = c.
procedure Horner(c, ao, a₁, a2,..., an: real numbers)
y := an
for i:=1 to n
y := y*c+an-i
return y(y = anc" +an-1c"1+...+ a₁c + ao}
2.a Evaluate 3x² + x + 1 at x = 2 by working through each step of the algorithm showing
the values assigned at each assignment step.
2.b Exactly how many multiplications and additions are used by this algorithm to evaluate a
polynomial of degree n at x = c? (Do not count additions used to increment the loop variable.)
Transcribed Image Text:2. There is a more efficient algorithm (in terms of the number of multiplications and additions used) for evaluating polynomials than the conventional algorithm described in the previous exercise. It is called Horner's method. This pseudocode shows how to use this method to find the value of anx" + an-1xn ++ a₁x + ao = 0 at x = c. procedure Horner(c, ao, a₁, a2,..., an: real numbers) y := an for i:=1 to n y := y*c+an-i return y(y = anc" +an-1c"1+...+ a₁c + ao} 2.a Evaluate 3x² + x + 1 at x = 2 by working through each step of the algorithm showing the values assigned at each assignment step. 2.b Exactly how many multiplications and additions are used by this algorithm to evaluate a polynomial of degree n at x = c? (Do not count additions used to increment the loop variable.)
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