The standard heat of reaction for the production of formaldehyde in the reaction, 2 CH;OH (1) + 02 (g) →2 HCHO (g) + 2 H20 (1), is -326.2 kJ/mol. a. Is the reaction exothermic or endothermic? Would you heat or cool the reactor to keep the temperature constant? b. Explain physically why heat is released or absorbed when a reaction occurs. c. If the temperature and pressure are keep at standard (25°C, 1 atm), what is the rate of heating/cooling required in kcal/hr if 1000 kg/hr of formaldehyde is formed?

Chemistry: The Molecular Science
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ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
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Chapter16: Thermodynamics: Directionality Of Chemical Reactions
Section16.5: Entropy And The Second Law Of Thermodynamics
Problem 16.6CE
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The standard heat of reaction for the production of formaldehyde in the reaction,
2 CH;OH (1) + 0: (3) →2 HCHO (g) + 2 H20 (1), is -326.2 k]/mol.
a. Is the reaction exothermic or endothermic? Would you heat or cool the reactor to
keep the temperature constant?
b. Explain physically why heat is released or absorbed when a reaction occurs.
c. If the temperature and pressure are keep at standard (25°C, 1 atm), what is the rate
of heating/cooling required in kcal/hr if 1000 kg/hr of formaldehyde is formed?
Transcribed Image Text:The standard heat of reaction for the production of formaldehyde in the reaction, 2 CH;OH (1) + 0: (3) →2 HCHO (g) + 2 H20 (1), is -326.2 k]/mol. a. Is the reaction exothermic or endothermic? Would you heat or cool the reactor to keep the temperature constant? b. Explain physically why heat is released or absorbed when a reaction occurs. c. If the temperature and pressure are keep at standard (25°C, 1 atm), what is the rate of heating/cooling required in kcal/hr if 1000 kg/hr of formaldehyde is formed?
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