The esterification reaction of acetic acid and ethyl alcohol will be carried out in a fully stirred semi-batch tank reactor at a constant temperature of 100 °C. Alcohol is initially added as 400 kg of pure. Aqueous acetic acid solution is then added at a rate of 3.92 kg/min over 120 minutes. The solution contains 42.6% acid by weight. It can be assumed that the density is constant and equal to that of water. The reaction is reversible and specific reaction rates are given below. CH3COOH + C2H5OH CH3COOC2H5 + H₂O k₂ k1= 4.76 x 10-4 L/(mol.min) k2=1.63 x 10-4 L/(mol.min) Calculate and graph the conversion of acetic acid to ester as a function of time from t = 0 until the last amount of acid (120 minutes) is added.

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P
icon
Related questions
Question
The esterification reaction of acetic acid
and ethyl alcohol will be carried out in a
fully stirred semi-batch tank reactor at a
constant temperature of 100 °C. Alcohol is
initially added as 400 kg of pure. Aqueous
acetic acid solution is then added at a rate
of 3.92 kg/min over 120 minutes. The
solution contains 42.6% acid by weight. It
can be assumed that the density is constant
and equal to that of water.
The reaction is reversible and specific
reaction rates are given below.
K₁
CH3COOH + C₂H5OH
CH3COOC₂H5 + H₂O
k₂
k1= 4.76 x 10-4 L/(mol.min)
k2=1.63 x 10-4 L/(mol.min)
Calculate and graph the conversion of
acetic acid to ester as a function of time
from t = 0 until the last amount of acid (120
minutes) is added.
Transcribed Image Text:The esterification reaction of acetic acid and ethyl alcohol will be carried out in a fully stirred semi-batch tank reactor at a constant temperature of 100 °C. Alcohol is initially added as 400 kg of pure. Aqueous acetic acid solution is then added at a rate of 3.92 kg/min over 120 minutes. The solution contains 42.6% acid by weight. It can be assumed that the density is constant and equal to that of water. The reaction is reversible and specific reaction rates are given below. K₁ CH3COOH + C₂H5OH CH3COOC₂H5 + H₂O k₂ k1= 4.76 x 10-4 L/(mol.min) k2=1.63 x 10-4 L/(mol.min) Calculate and graph the conversion of acetic acid to ester as a function of time from t = 0 until the last amount of acid (120 minutes) is added.
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 20 images

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynami…
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynami…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781259696527
Author:
J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY
Elements of Chemical Reaction Engineering (5th Ed…
Elements of Chemical Reaction Engineering (5th Ed…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9780133887518
Author:
H. Scott Fogler
Publisher:
Prentice Hall
Process Dynamics and Control, 4e
Process Dynamics and Control, 4e
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781119285915
Author:
Seborg
Publisher:
WILEY
Industrial Plastics: Theory and Applications
Industrial Plastics: Theory and Applications
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781285061238
Author:
Lokensgard, Erik
Publisher:
Delmar Cengage Learning
Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering
Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9780072848236
Author:
Warren McCabe, Julian C. Smith, Peter Harriott
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Companies, The