The equation of the system is given as follows: + 4y(t) =4F(t) dt a) (i) Determine the sensitivity (dy/dt) and (ii) time constant (t) for the system b) Formulate the general solution of the differential equation if a 3U(t) step inpu s applied the system and IC Y(0)=0 Solution:

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The equation of the system is given as follows: 5yO)
+ 4y(t) =4F(t)
dt
(a) (i) Determine the sensitivity (dy/dt) and (ii) time constant (t) for the system
(b) Formulate the general solution of the differential equation if a 3U(t) step input
is applied the system and IC Y(0)=0
Solution:
The general equation for the first order system is given by
dy(t)
+ aqy(t) = b,x(t) if dy(t)
dt
dt
a1
dt
dy(t)
+ a,y(t) = b,x(t) =5"YO + 4y(t) =4F(t)
dt
b,
(a)(i): Static (steady state value) sensitivity of the system: k =
(a)(ii) Hence Time Constant (in seconds) of the system: t:
= 1.25 sec
4
The Equation can be written as 1.25 dye)
+ y(t) =F(t)
dt
(b) For Step Input 3 U(t)
Transcribed Image Text:The equation of the system is given as follows: 5yO) + 4y(t) =4F(t) dt (a) (i) Determine the sensitivity (dy/dt) and (ii) time constant (t) for the system (b) Formulate the general solution of the differential equation if a 3U(t) step input is applied the system and IC Y(0)=0 Solution: The general equation for the first order system is given by dy(t) + aqy(t) = b,x(t) if dy(t) dt dt a1 dt dy(t) + a,y(t) = b,x(t) =5"YO + 4y(t) =4F(t) dt b, (a)(i): Static (steady state value) sensitivity of the system: k = (a)(ii) Hence Time Constant (in seconds) of the system: t: = 1.25 sec 4 The Equation can be written as 1.25 dye) + y(t) =F(t) dt (b) For Step Input 3 U(t)
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