The terms below relate to the movement of materials and membranes. Answer the following questions by selecting the correct term. НуpotonicSpontaneous movement of moleculesFluid with a high solute concentration relative toOsmosisanother fluidFluid with a low solute concentration relative toIsotonicanother fluidFluid with the same solute concentrationНуpertonicrelative to another fluidMovement of water molecules acfross aDiffusionmembrane

A homogeneous mixture formed by mixing of two or more constituents is considered as a solution. A…

Answered: relate to the movement of materials and…

Science

Biology

relate to the movement of materials and membranes

Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)

15th Edition

ISBN:9781337408332

Author:Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr

Publisher:Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr

Chapter5: Ground Rules Of Metabolism

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 11SQ: Solutes tend to diffuse from a region where they are _______ concentrated to an adjacent region...

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Concept explainers

Osmosis

In simple words, osmosis is the slow, gradual movement of a liquid through a membrane. But there are nuances to this process. For instance, there has to be an imbalance in the distribution of solute in the liquid on either side of the membrane, which has to be semipermeable. The liquid in the region with a lower solute concentration moves to the region with a higher concentration, thereby displacing the solution in the process. The objective is to equalize the concentration of molecules on both sides of the membrane; the displacement of liquid can be viewed as a byproduct of this equalization. Since there is no energy required to carry osmosis, it is considered a passive process.

Question

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The terms below relate to the movement of materials and membranes. Answer the following questions by selecting the correct term.

Нуpotonic
Spontaneous movement of molecules
Fluid with a high solute concentration relative to
Osmosis
another fluid
Fluid with a low solute concentration relative to
Isotonic
another fluid
Fluid with the same solute concentration
Нуpertonic
relative to another fluid
Movement of water molecules acfross a
Diffusion
membrane

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