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- If a countrys currency is expected to appreciate in value, what would you think will be the impact of expected exchange rates on yields (e.g., the Interest rate paid on government bonds) in that country? Hint: Think about how expected exchange rate changes and interest rates affect a currencys demand and supply.N N QUESTION 3 Consider the exchange rate between U.S. Dollar and Mexican Peso: USD/MXN. Initially, the supply curve for USD is 100+ e bln dollars per week and the demand curve is 140-e bln dollars per week. There is a financial crisis in Mexico and the government fears that it may lead to capital outflows that would make the crisis even worse. They decide that if Mexican Peso depreciates by more than 20%, the central bank will step in and fix the exchange rate. As the crisis unfolds the demand for the U.S. dollars increases to 142-e and the supply of dollars falls to 99+ e How should the central 'N' bank of Mexico react to this change? N O A. start selling U.S. dollars to support the exchange rate O B. start buying U.S. dollars to support the exchange rate O C. reduce money supply in the economy O D. do nothingEconomics Assume that global warming and abnomally high temperatures in Northem California have rendered it impossible for wine grapes in the Napa Valley (and all over California) to grow properly. Unable to get Califormia wines, demand jumps dramatically for Australian wines. This would cause: O an increase in the demand for the Australian dollar. O a decrease in the demand for the Australian dollar. O a decrease in the supply af u.S. dallars. O an increase in the demand for U.S. dollers. What happens if Eurapean economies begin having a seriaus bout of stagflation? O The dollar becomes stronger In terms of the euro. O The real exchange rate between the euro and the dollar inarcases. O The eurp becomes stronger in terms af dollars. O The nominal exchange rate between the euro and the dollar increases.
- Give typing answer with explanation and conclusion Consider the exchange rate between U.S. Dollar and Mexican Peso: USD/MXN. Initially, the supply curve for USD is 100 + eN bln dollars per week and the demand curve is 140 - eN bln dollars per week. There is a financial crisis in Mexico and the government fears that it may lead to capital outflows that would make the crisis even worse. They decide that if Mexican Peso depreciates by more than 20% the central bank will step in and fix the exchange rate. As the crisis unfolds the demand for the U.S. dollars increases to 142 - eN and the supply of dollars falls to 99 + eN. How should the central bank of Mexico react to this change?Supply Demand Supply Demand QUANTITY (dolars) These fears would cause the demand for dollars to , and the sup ply of dollars to leading to In the euro/dollar exchange rate. PRICE OF DOLLARS (euros per dollar)What would be the effect of a devaluation on a country’s imports and exports? If a country imports most ofthe goods included in the basket of goods and servicesused to calculate the CPI, what do you think the effectwill be on this country’s inflation rate?
- Assume that JA$ 1.00 = GUY $ 2.00. In each scenario below you are asked to find the new value of the Jamaican Dollar (JMD). You will always start a new calculation using the original exchange rate given above. Further, you are required to arrive at a possible explanation for each change and illustrate same on a diagram of the market for Jamaican Dollars. (a) The JMD depreciates by 1%. (b) The JMD depreciates by 3% (c) The JMD appreciates by 2%. (d) The JMD appreciates by 4%.Suppose the real exchange rate is 10, the domestic price level is 8, and the foreign price level is 4. (i) What is the nominal exchange rate?e - enor-P Use the expression: rea! - PrOT ,where ereal is real exchange rate, enor is nominal exchange rate, P is domestic price level and Pro, is foreign price level (ii) Suppose the real exchange rate rises by 10%, the inflation rate in the domestic country is 6%, and the inflation rate in the foreign country is 4%. By what percentage does the nominal exchange rate change?a. What is the quantity of dollars exchanged, given D₁ and S₁? $ billion. b. What is this quantity worth in U.S. dollars? Round your answer to 1 decimal place. billion in the U.S. c.If the demand for the dollar increases by 20, draw in the new demand curve labelled D2. On the graph above, plot only the endpoints of the curve d. What is the quantity of Canadian dollars exchanged if the exchange rate is flexible? quantity of Canadian $ exchanged: $[ billion. Suppose instead that the dollar is fixed at the original value. e. As a result of the change in (c), what is the quantity of Canadian dollars exchanged? $ billion. f. What is this quantity worth in U.S. dollars? Round your answer to 1 decimal place. billion in the U.S Pasi www
- . Assume that the US economy expands and that the US Federal Reserve Bank, worried by rising inflation, decides to raise interest rates. Which of the following would not occur? A) The US dollar will appreciate. B) Interest rates in other countries will fall. C) The current account of the US's trading partners will improve. D) There will be a fall in US exports.QUESTION 2 N Consider the exchange rate between U.S. Dollar and Mexican Peso: USD/MXN. If the supply curve for USD shifted from 100+e to 104+eN bln dollars per week and the demand curve shifted from bln dollars per week, then the exchange rate changed by 140-e - eN to 142-eN percent. Note: Type in your answer rounded to two decimal places, i.e., your answer must be of the form "999.99". I will not be able to fix correct answers that were entered incorrectly, such as "999.999" or "999,99" or "999". In case the last digit in the correct answer is zero, e.g., "999.90" or "999.00", Blackboard may automatically delete it and you should not do anything about it. In case of percentages, do not type in the percentage symbol "%". If your answer is a negative number, type a dash in front of your answer, i.e, "-999.99".Anna has the option to purchase a laptop from the U.S. or Japan. The lap top U.S. price inthe U.S. is 340 dollars and in Japan, the same laptop costs 38,000 Japanese yen. If youknow that each 3.4 U.S. dollars are equivalent to 372.26 Japanese Yen. Find the U.S.nominal exchange rate? Find the U.S. real exchange rate? Assume there are no shippingexpenses, should Anna buy the laptop from the U.S. or Japan?