Price (Dollars per Bushel) 950 900 850 D 800 750 700 650 600 550 500 450 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 0 3 6 9 12 15 S 18 21 24 24 27 Bushels of Corn (Billions) The graph above shows hypothetical demand and supply functions for corn in the U.S. This time let's combine the previous two cases. Suppose that marginal cost of production increases by $150.00 per bushel due to the increase in oil prices and demand for corn increases by 9.00 billion bushels due to the ethanol mandate. Calculate the following: The new equilibrium price of corn = dollars per bushel The new equilibrium quantity of corn = billion bushels
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- Consider that the new more eco-friendly coal briquettes for heating stove fire costs 3,750₮ per bag of 25kg. Yet the same amount of raw unprocessed coal costs 2,000₮ for about the same 25kg bag. As you can imagine people will keep buying the cheaper raw coal for the winter cold months. a. Please draw side-by side the supply and demand diagrams of a Raw coal and New processed coal bags. Mark all the necessary points and units that we normally mark. b. What kind of an externality would you say this RAW coal has and how would it impact the bystanders?c. We can't precisely measure the cost of the actual externality from raw coal, but we can almost certainly assume that at least the amount of price difference is the externality cost. What would you recommend the government do to improve the situation? Show it on the graph and mark to clearly suggest your solution.The quantity demanded each month of russo Espresso Makers is 250 when the unit price is $140; the quantity demanded each month is 1000 when th e unit price is $110. the suppliers will market 750 expresso makers if the unit price is $60 or higher. At a unit price of $80 they are willing to market 2250 units Both the demand and supply equations are known to be liniear. A: Find the demand equation. B: Find the supply equation. C: Find the equilibrium quantity and the equilibrium price.The following graph shows the monthly demand and supply curves in the market for combs. Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph. Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly. PRICE (Dollars per comb) 528 && 28 72 64 56 48 40 16 Supply Demand 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 QUANTITY (Combo) Graph Input Tool Market for Combs Price (Dollars per comb) Quantity Demanded (Combs) 24 500 Quantity Supplied (Combs)
- use diagramsa. What is the effect on the equilibrium price and quantity traded in market of theintroduction of a new technology that reduces costs of production for all firms?b. What is the effect on the equilibrium price and quantity traded in a market of a changein tastes that reduces the demand for the product?c. What is the effect on the equilibrium price and quantity traded in a market of theimposition of a tax per unit sold on suppliers?d. What is the effect on the equilibrium price and quantity traded in a market of thepayment of a subsidy per unit sold paid to suppliers?Table 3.8 shows information on the demand and supply for bicycles, where the quantities of bicycles are measured in thousands. What is the quantity demanded and the quantity supplied at a price of 210? At what price is the quantity supplied equal to 48,000? Graph the demand and supply curve for bicycles. How can you determine the equilibrium price and quantity from the graph? How can you determine the equilibrium price and quantity from line table? What HIE die equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity? If the price was 120, what would the quantities demanded and supplied he? Would a shortage or surplus exist? If so, how large would the shortage or surplus he?Why would a free market mar operate at a quantity greater than the equilibrium quantity? Hint: What would be required for at transaction to occur at that quantity?
- A nomadic tribe in Lapland spends all its productive time hunting reindeer. Someof the reindeer meat is kept for consumption and the remainder is sold at a nearbytrading station in return for other goods. It is observed that when the price ofreindeer meat increases the amount the tribe is willing to supply decreases.(a) Sketch this situation in a diagram, with axes ‘reindeer meat’ and ‘all othergoods’. (Hint: locate the production position and sketch the consumptionopportunities line before and after the price change).(b) Determine if reindeer meat is an inferior good to the tribe?(Hint: consider what happens to the consumption position).(c) How does the analysis change if the tribe can hunt and trade fish as well as thereindeer? (Hint: now label the axes ‘reindeer meat’ and ‘fish’ and considerboth the production and consumption decisionsA company manufactures three product. The productis sold in three communities, X, Y and Z. The supply function schedules of the three communities as well as that of the entire market supply for okyerefo soap are shown below Unit Price Community X Community Y Community Z Market Supply 100 250 520 725 640 850 700 1000 Usethe information in the table to estimate i. i. the supply equations of each of the three communities. ii. market supply function. ii. market supply when the price decreases to 50.The figure belov wS supph i demand curves for bread. 45 4.0 Supply (marginal co 35 30 25 20 00 0 1 00 2.000 3,000 4000 5000 6.000 7.000 8000 9.000 10000 Quantity of loaves, Q You will not be given credit unless you provide a detailed explanation for the following questions! a) What are the equilibrium price and the equilibrium quantity in the bread market? How can you tell? Is there excess supply or excess demand in the bread market when the price of bread is 2.5 euros? Why? Explain how price, quantity demanded and quantity supplied will adjust to reach equilibrium when the price is b) 2.5 euros. Initially, the bread market is in equilibrium. Suppose that there is technological improvement in the production process of bread. Explain how supply and demand curves, equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity c) change as result.
- Price Price/costs 5 아이 00 g 우승 슭 엉 엉 엉 60 55 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 0 SE54AF1 60 55 50 40 35 30 25 20 10 5 0 1002003004005006007008009001000100200 Quantity per period B 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Quantity per period a. What are the market equilibrium price and quantity? Equilibrium price: $ Quantity traded: MC AC b. At equilibrium, what quantity is the firm producing? What is its total profit or loss? Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required. Quantity: Total profit or loss $1. The graph below shows the unregulated market for a pesticide. When factories produce pesticide, they create waste and dump it into a lake. Use the graph below to answer the following questions Price (dollars per ton) 150 125 100 75 50 25 25 S 50 30 40 Quantity (tons per week) 0 10 20 For this market, suppose the following events occur independently. Illustrate the effect of each event in a separate graph showing the appropriate shift in supply and/or demand for coffee and indicate the effects on the equilibrium price and quantity. Be sure to explain your answer and label your graphs to avoid any misinterpretations. a. The external costs of pollution is $25 at every point of production. Draw the marginal social cost curve on the graph above. b. What is the quantity of pesticide produced if no one owns the lake? c. What is the efficient quantity of pesticide? d. Without government involvement, why wouldn't the efficient quantity be produced? e. Use Coase Theorem to explain how this…In a market which demand and supply curves are shown below: Price ($/hour) 36- 32 28- 24 20- 16 12- 8- 4- 0 Demand Supply 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 Quantity (units/day) a) Calculate the consumer surplus for the market. (If necessary round your answer to the nearest whole number.) Consumer Surplus = $0 b) Calculate the producer surplus for the market. (If necessary round your answer to the nearest whole number.) Producer Surplus = $0