or a country like Oman how can the Gross capital formation be increased? elect one: O a. None of these O b. All of these O c. Savings increases O d. GDP increases O e. Consumption increases
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- An economy starts off with a GDP per capita of 5,000. How large will the GDP per capita be if it grows at an annual rate of 2 for 20 years? 2 for 40 years? 4 for 40 years? 6 for 40 years?Which government policy promotes economic growth? O A. increasing the interest rate charged on student loans B. implementing a fiscal policy that increases inflation C. implementing a monetary policy that increases inflation O D. building infrastructure and providing public goods Reset Selection15. Suppese that in 1960 Japan had an initial per capita GDP of $12.000 per year and China had a per capita GOP of 55.000. But China is grewing at 5 percent per year and iapan is growing at 3 percent per year. ia richer in 2010 with a per capita GDP of eporoni mately a lapan $5.000 a. China: $73,500 a. lapen: $31,500 . Not enough information is given. e China $5,000
- Save Submit Test fo Question was one of the first countries to experience long-term economic growth during the nineteenth century. O a. Iran O b. Syria Oc. India Od. Cambodia Oe. New Zealand Icon Key I R F % 5 T O G 6 H & 4 FB U * 8 F9 prt sc ( 9 K home end insert TWhy does higher worker productivity not necessarily mean GDP per capita will rise? GDP per Capita depends on income, and not on worker productivity. O Workers might choose more leisure time instead of work, keeping total production the same but reducing hours worked. O Higher productivity does not necessarily translate to higher output, since employers may not give salary increases. O Workers might be more productive, but that doesn't mean GDP per Capita will go up unless they work more hours.120 100F NOR ARE SGP CHE HKG SWE TWN Na. A VEN 40 60 80 100 120 Relatiwe GDP per enpita to the US lewel - 1970 In the figure above, GDP per capita relative to the US level for a large group of countries is plotted for years 1970 (in the horizontal axis) and 2000 (in the vertical axis). Which one of the following statements is correct? O Income per capita of countries on the 45 degree line has grown at a similar rate than income per capita of the US in each year. O Income per capita of each country is plotted according to how strongly it correlates to the income per capita of the US in each year. O The income per capita of those countries below the 45 degree line has grown the fastest in between years 1970 and 20 O The income per capita of those countries on the 45 degree line has not grown in between years 1970 and 2000.
- If the capital stock equals 200 units in year 1 and the depreciation rate is 5 percent per year, then in year 2, assuming no new or replacement investment, the capital stock would equal_____ units. Select one: a. 195 b. 210 c. 190 d. 200A country faces diminishing marginal returns when increasing it's capital stock. If this country added 1,000 units of capital last year and saw their GDP rise by $500 per person, what would you expect to happen if they had added 2,000 units of capital instead? O GDP would increase by another $500 per person O GDP would increase by less than another $500 per person O GDP would increase by more than another $500 per person O It is impossible to tell what would happen What is a potential downside of using patents to promote the creation of new technology? Without a market test, patents might be given to technology which ends up being useless. O Government money may be directed towards unproductive goals. It slows the spread and development of those ideas by restricting competition. They prohibit competition forever. What is the law of diminishing marginal returns?. Suppose that society decided to reduce consumptionand increase investment.a. How would this change affect economic growth?b. What groups in society would benefit from thischange? What groups might be hurt?
- Assume that real GDP per capita in Country X is currently $50,000 per person. Also, assume that real GDP per capita in Country X grows at a rate of 2% per year. Rounding to the nearest 2 decimals, the real GDP per person in Country X in 10 years will be approximately 3.7 points Save Answ O a. $66,124 O b. $60,000 O. $58,272 Od. $61,0002. Explain why rich countries tend to have more educated populations. L.. tha tian nmatternTwo countries, Alpha and Beta, have identical production possibilities frontiers. If Alpha produces at point A and Beta produces at point B, then O A. Alpha's economic growth rate will exceed Beta's OB. Alpha's and Beta's economic growth rates will be the same OC. Beta's future consumption will be less than than Alpha's O D. Alpha consumes more than Beta today, but it will grow slower than Beta ó Capital goods (per person) B Consumption goods (per person) PPF