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- Name the muscle/s involved in the following actions. a) Muscles of the chest 1. To exhale in regular quiet breathing: 2. To inhale deeply: 3. To exhale forcibly:Name the muscle/s involved in the following actions. c) Muscle of the extremities 1. Arm flexed and adducted: 2. Arm extended and adducted: 3. Arm abducted: 4. Forearm flexed: 5. Forearm extended:Identify the muscles and/or actions in the following questions.1. Identify the abdominal muscles you use when you do the dance called the “twist.”2. Give the action of each muscle listed in question 1.3. Identify the muscles used to move the upper limb when you do jumping jacks.4. Give the action of each muscle listed in question 3.5. Identify the muscles that move the lower limb when you do jumping jacks.6. Give the action of each muscle listed in question 5.7. Identify the muscles used to bend the trunk when you touch your toes.8. Give the action of each muscle listed in question 7.9. Identify the upper limb muscles used to play the cymbals in a band.10. Give the action of each muscle listed in question 9.
- Describe a physical movement such as sitting, throwing, kicking, stepping up, lifting a coffee cup, etc. Describe the specific muscles involved in this movement using the correct anatomical names. State the type of movement (flexion, extension, and rotation for example) for each muscle that you identify as involved in the movement.MUSCULOSKELETAL ANA THIRD EDITIO Antagonistic muscle action chart. Cervical and lumbar spine Complete the chart by listing the muscle(s) or parts of muscles that are antagonist in their actions to the muscles in the left column. Antagonist Agonist Splenius capitis Splenius cervicis Sternocleidomastoid Erector spinae Rectus abdominis External oblique abdominal Internal oblique abdominal Quadratus lumborum iticIdentify the muscles and/or actions in the following questions.1. Identify the abdomínal muscles you use when you do the dance called the "twist." 2. Give the action of each muscle listed in question 1. 3. Identify the muscles used to move the upper limb when you do jumping jacks. 4. Give the action of each muscle listed in question 3. 5. Identify the muscles that move the lower limb when you do jumping jacks. 6. Give the action of each muscle listed in question 5. 7. Identify the muscles used to bend the trunk when you touch your toes. 8. Give the action of each muscle listed in question 7. 9. Identify the upper limb muscles used to play the cymbals in a band. 10. Give the action of each muscle listed in question 9. 77
- Match the muscles that are antagonistic in their actions to the muscles listed. Adductor brevis Adductor longus Adductor magnus Biceps femoris Gluteus maximus Gluteus medius…Match the muscles that are antagonistic in their actions to the muscles listed. Deltoid (anterior fibers) A. Infraspinatus, teres minor, - deltoid, upper pectoralis major, Deltoid (middle fibers) Deltoid (posterior fibers) B. Infraspinatus, teres minor, Supraspinatus middle & posterior deltoid, lower pectoralis major, latissimus dorsi, teres major Subscapularis Teres major C. Infraspinatus, teres minor, posterior deltoid Infraspinatus / Teres minor Latissimus dorsi Pectoralis major (upper fibers) Pectoralis major (lower fibers) D. Latissimus dorsi, teres major, lower pectoralis major, middle & posterior deltoid, infraspinatus, teres minor E. Lower pectoralis major, latissimus dorsi, teres major, deltoid anterior fibers, coracobrachialis, biceps brachii F. Lower pectoralis major, K latissimus dorsi, teres major, pectoralis major upper fibers, coracobrachialis, G. Pectoralis major lower fibers, latissimus dorsi, teres major H. Pectoralis major, subscapularis, latissimus dorsi, teres…Identify the Origin and Nerve Supply to this Muscle lateral Epicondyle/Radial Nerve Medial Epicondyle/Radial Nerve Lateral Epicondyle/Median Nerve Medial Epicondyle/Median Nerve
- Describe 1. The location including the origin, insertion and Function of each of the following muscles. Occipitofrontalis Buccinator Orbicularis oculi Orbicularis oris Masseter Temporalis SternocleidomastoidSeveral criteria were given for the naming of muscles. Match the muscle names (column B) to the criteria (column A). Note that more than one muscle may fit the criterion in some cases Column A action of the muscle 2 shape of the muscle 3 location of the origin and/or insertion of the muscle 4 number of origins 5 location of the muscle relative to a bone or body region 6 direction in which the muscle fibers run relative to some imaginary line 7 relative size of the muscle Column B abdominis transversus biceps brachiideltoid erector spinaeexternal intercostalsflexor digitorum superficialis pectoralis majorrectus abdominisMatch the term with the correct description. these are the terms: Anterior longitudinal ligament (ALL) Posterior longitudinal ligament (PLL) Ligamentum flava Ligamentum nuchae these are the descriptions: This is a large ligament located between the posterior muscles of C1 to C6-C7 spinous processes. This ligament becomes part of the supraspinous ligament at C7. It limits hyperflexion of the neck. Supraspinous ligament This is a thick ligament connecting the spinous processes of C7 down to the L3 or L4 vertebrae. It joins other ligaments to limit flexion of the spinal column. This ligament is attached to the posterior surface of the vertebrae body and the intervertebral discs in the spinal canal. It starts from C2 and extends downward to the sacrum. It prevents hyperflexion. It also supports the spinal column. Located within the spinal canal, it is found on the posterior bodies of the vertebrae. It starts at C2 and moves downward to the sacrum. It prevents hyperflexion. It also supports…