List and describe two signs of hypophosphatemia.

Q: Compare the causes and development of hypoglycemiaand hyperglycemia.

A: Glucose is an essential energy component that is required for the normal functioning of the body.…

Q: Define the term diabetes mellitus?

A: Step 1 Insulin is a proteinaceous hormone secreted by beta-cells that remain in the center,…

Q: Define diabetes mellitus.

A: Diabetes mellitus is a type of diseased condition in humans. A disease is defined as an abnormal…

Q: Describe the causes and signs of hypocalcemia and hypercalcemia.

A: Calcium is stored in bones for 99 percent of the body's calcium, with the remaining 1% in blood,…

Q: List the major controls of insulin secretion?

A: Endocrine glands are the ductless glands that secrete hormones.

Q: Explain the cause of  hypothyroidism ?

A: Hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid) may be a condition during which your thyroid gland does not…

Q: Describe why a goiter forms in iodine deficiency

A: Goiter can be defined as the abnormal enlargement of our thyroid gland. The thyroid is a…

Q: Distinguish between hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia and their associated symptoms.

A: The term "blood glucose level" refers to the quantity of glucose in a person's blood. Insulin is the…

Q: Define hyperglycemic hormone.

A: Hormones are the chemical messengers released by endocrine glands and travel to target organs via…

Q: Write the name of different types of glycogen storage disorder and their enzyme deficiency.

A: Glycogen storage disorder occur due to defective catabolism of glycogen that lead to to accumulation…

Q: What factors affect blood glucose levels? Explain

A: Several factors affect glucose levels in the blood, like food, physical activity, medicines are the…

Q: Describe the nutritional diets of a patient with hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism.

A: THYROID It is a butterfly shaped gland which situated in front of the neck and produces the thyroid…

Q: Explain the consequences of an inadequate dietary intake of iodine.

A: Iodine is an essential micronutrient which has to be taken via food into the body. Daily recommended…

Q: Define the term Hypoglycemia?

A: Hormones are chemical messengers, that are mainly released by several glands. The hormones travel in…

Q: what are the toxic effects of hyperbilirubinemia

A: BILIRUBIN Bilirubin is a yellowish pigment. It is made during the normal breakdown of RBCs. A…

Q: Distinguish between type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus.

A: Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder caused due to the variation in blood glucose levels and…

Q: Which hormones are involved in the regulation of serum glucose level, and under what physiologic…

A: The process of maintaining blood sugar levels most importantly glucose levels within the normal…

Q: Define hyperthyroidism and explain why one of itssymptoms is weight loss.

A: Hormones are the chemical messenger that are secreted directly into the bloodstream, from where it…

Q: Identify the hormones that influence glucose metabolism and describe the changes in metabolism…

A: The hormones that regulates the glucose level include insulin, glucagon, amylin,  epinephrine,…

Q: Define the term (diabetic nephropathy)?

A: Diabetes is a metabolic condition that is caused due to the deficiency of the hormone insulin or due…

Q: Describe the causes and signs of hypocalcemia andhypercalcemia.

A: Essential minerals are generally classified into macrominerals and trace minerals. Calcium is an…

Q: List the effects of increased Plasma Cortisol Concentration on organic metabolism?

A: Cortisol Concentration: The cortisol is the significant glucocorticoid chemical harmone created by…

Q: What are the side effects of Fasting hypoglycemia?

A: Side effect of Fasting Hypoglycemia --- Hypoglycemia -- Fasting hypoglycemia usually frequently seen…

Q: Describe the effects of insulin and glucagon on bloodglucose.

A: Insulin and glucagon are peptide hormones that are produced by the beta and alpha cells of the…

Q: What are the symptoms of hyperaldosteronism?

A: Hormones are your body's chemical couriers. They venture out in your bloodstream to tissues or…

Q: Describe the causes, symptoms, and treatments for the two types of diabetes mellitus?

A: Hormones are chemical messengers that are produced by the endocrine glands of the body and are…

Q: Compare and contrast type 1 versus type 2 diabetes mellitus.

A: Hormones are chemical messengers, that are mainly released by several glands. The hormones travel in…

Q: compound in the urine indicate

A: The presence of detectable urine glucose is a  disorder that typically occures due to high blood…

Q: Briefly discuss the clinical significance of Hypertriglyceridemia?

A: Lipids are the biomolecules which plays an important role in the cell structure and function. They…

Q: Name the disorder caused by deficency of insulin.

A: The pancreas is an organ of the digestive system and endocrine system of vertebrates. In humans, the…

Q: What is indicated when serum alkaline phosphatase, hydroxyproline, and osteocalcin levels increase?

A: Biochemistry lab test of Blood revels many  abnormalities in the blood through which the diagnosis…

Q: Describe the signs and symptoms of hypocalcemia.

A: Electrolytes are chemical substances. These substances help to conduct electricity when dissolved in…

Q: Describe the effects of hyperaldosteronism.

A: The zona glomerulosa cells present in the cortex of the adrenal glands produce a mineralocorticoid…

Q: Describe the common degenerative effects of diabetesmellitus.

A: Diabetes mellitus It is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by increased blood glucose or…

Q: Describe the causes of hyperglycemia.

A: Hyperglycemia is a term that represents high blood sugar levels. There are many causes of…

Q: Describe the causes and symptoms of type 1 diabetesmellitus and type 2 diabetes mellitus.

A: Step 1 Insulin is a proteinaceous hormone secreted by beta-cells of islets of Langerhans. Insulin is…

Q: Describe and explain the effects of thyroid hormones on O2 consumption and metabolic rate.  In what…

A: The thyroid gland is a part of the endocrine system. The thyroid gland is responsible for producing…

Q: Differentiate Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes mellitus.

A: Diabetes is a disease that occurs when blood sugar is too high. The sugar in the form of glucose…

Q: What are the signs and symptoms seen in hypothyroid and hyperthyroid?

A: Hypothyroidism is a condition that occurs in the absence of thyroid hormone. Hyperthyroidism refers…

Q: Excessive loss of water and electrolytes in diabetes is referred to as _____________.

A: Diabetes is a disease that causes high blood sugar. Majorly there are two different types of…

Q: Describe the action of insulin in lowering blood glucose concentration.

A: Insulin is a hormone secreted by the pancreatic cell known as islets of Langerhans. It is a peptide…

Q: Why is severe hypoglycemia so dangerous?

A: The presence of sugar (glucose) in the blood is referred to as glycemia. Excess glucose in the blood…

Q: sources of error in glucose determination?

A: Glucose monitoring has become an integral part of diabetes care but has some limitations in accuracy…

Q: Enlist the disorders associated with hyperuricemia and hypouricemia.

A: Uric acid:It is a waste product present in our blood and it is formed when our body breaks start to…

Q: Explain Diabetes Insipidus.

A: A disease is a state of unhealthiness of the physical body, mind and social interaction. A disease…